BIGGEST MILITARY SHOW IN DECADES
China is poised to stage a grand military parade in Beijing on Tuesday to celebrate the 70th anniversary of New China's founding. The event will be the country's 15th National Day parade and the largest of its kind in more than six decades.
About 15,000 officers and soldiers from the People's Liberation Army, People's Armed Police Force, the reserve services and the militia will participate in the parade. Fifteen units of soldiers will march down Chang'an Avenue.
A total of 580 pieces of weaponry and military hardware from 32 units will showcase the nation's prowess in land and sea combat, air and missile defense, information operations, unmanned tasks, logistics support and strategic strikes.
In addition, over 160 fighter jets, bombers, early-warning and control planes, attack helicopters and other types of military aircraft from 12 units will demonstrate the country's air power.
It will be the first National Day parade for the PLA Strategic Support Force and the PLA Joint Logistic Support Force, which were established in recent years. It will also be the first time China's peacekeeping troops take part in a parade.
The parade is intended to highlight the capabilities of Chinese armed forces in joint operations and training and integrated logistics support. Those capabilities have been enhanced through the ongoing military reforms, which were launched in late 2015 by President Xi Jinping, who is also general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee and chairman of the Central Military Commission.
Advanced weapons are set to be unveiled at the event, including the nuclear-capable DF-41 intercontinental ballistic missile and ZTQ-15 lightweight battle tank.
PREVIOUS NATIONAL DAY PARADES
Oct 1, 1949: Founding ceremony of the People's Republic of China
Participants: More than 16,400 troops, the majority from the PLA Ground Force, take part in New China's first parade. Almost all the participants took part in the wars before the People's Republic of China's founding
Feature: First public appearance of the PLA's August 1 flag and its air and naval units
Commander-in-chief of the parade: Zhu De, commander-in-chief of the PLA
1950: 1st anniversary of the PRC's founding
Participants: More than 24,200 troops take part, the largest number of parade participants to date
Commander-in-chief: Zhu De
1951: 2nd anniversary
Participants: More than 13,300 troops
Feature: Debut of the Chinese militia and the PLA's parachute, air defense and multiple rocket launcher units
Commander-in-chief: Zhu De
1952: 3rd anniversary
Participants: About 11,300 troops
Feature: First public appearance of the PLA's public security unit and the guard of honor
Commander-in-chief: Zhu De
1953: 4th anniversary
Participants: More than 10,000 troops
Commander-in-chief: Zhu De
1954: 5th anniversary
Participants: More than 10,300 troops
Feature: All weapons and equipment are made by the Soviet Union
Commander-in-chief: Peng Dehuai, defense minister
1955: 6th anniversary
Participants: More than 10,300 troops
Feature: First parade after the establishment of the PLA's rank system and the first time a major general is among the marching troops. All participants wear new uniforms
Commander-in-chief: Peng Dehuai
1956: 7th anniversary
Participants: More than 11,900 troops
Feature: Only parade held in the rain
Commander-in-chief: Peng Dehuai
1957: 8th anniversary
Participants: More than 7,000 troops, the smallest group of participants in any National Day parade
Feature: First display of a Chinese-made bomber and fighter jet in the parade
Commander-in-chief: Peng Dehuai
1958: 9th anniversary
Participants: More than 7,800 troops
Feature: First participation of a women's militia unit in a parade
Commander-in-chief: Peng Dehuai
1959: 10th anniversary
Participants: More than 11,000 troops
Feature: Majority of weapons and equipment displayed are manufactured by China
Commander-in-chief: Lin Biao, defense minister
1984: 35th anniversary
Participants: More than 10,300 troops
Feature: All weapons and equipment are developed and made by China. Debut of China's ballistic missiles and the PLA Second Artillery Corps and the People's Armed Police Force. The first large-scale participation of female members of the PLA in a parade
Commander-in-chief: Deng Xiaoping, chairman of the Central Military Commission
1999: 50th anniversary
Participants: More than 11,000 troops
Feature: First parade for the PLA Ground Force, the PLA Navy's aviation force and marine corps, the People's Armed Police Force's special operation units and China's reserve services
Commander-in-chief: Jiang Zemin, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, president and chairman of the Central Military Commission
2009: 60th anniversary
Participants: More than 8,000 troops
Feature: First public display of domestically developed military hardware, including China's early-warning aircraft and the country's first-generation cruise missiles
Commander-in-chief: Hu Jintao, general secretary of the CPC Central Committee, president and chairman of the Central Military Commission
zhaolei@chinadaily.com.cn
A grand parade is held at Tian'anmen Square celebrating the 60th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China in 2009. Xinhua |
(China Daily Global 10/01/2019 page3)