CULTURE

CULTURE

Arthur Miller play continues to resonate with audiences

By Chen Nan    |    chinadaily.com.cn    |     Updated: 2026-08-24 14:36

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A scene from the Chinese stage adaptation of Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman.[Photo provided to chinadaily.com.cn]

For nearly four hours, Willy Loman chases a dream that is always just out of reach.

When the lights finally come up, the audience is left not with a single burst of emotion, but with the lingering weight of a life built on hope, disappointment and love.

Arthur Miller's Death of a Salesman, one of America's most defining plays of the 20th century, returned to Beijing, with veteran actor Lyu Liang giving his final performance as the troubled salesman.

Produced by the Shanghai Dramatic Arts Center, the production ran Aug 21-23 at the Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center. Directed by Lin Yi, with a new Chinese translation by Tian Hongyi, the production spanned 235 minutes, including a 15-minute intermission.

It also marked Lyu's final portrayal of Willy Loman, a role he first encountered about four decades ago.

Miller's 1949 play follows the final 24 hours of Willy Loman, a once successful salesman admired across New England, but whose career, finances and family life gradually unravel. His wife, Linda, remains devoted to him, while his sons Biff and Happy struggle under the weight of their father's expectations.

As memories of Willy Loman's younger, more successful self bleed into his increasingly desperate present, the play exposes the cracks in the American Dream — and the emotional cost of believing in it too deeply.

Yet audiences in Beijing have found the story strikingly contemporary.

Online reviews following the production's performances have pointed to familiar themes: consumerism, self-promotion, social pressure, parental expectations, and the gap between the person one presents to the world and who they really are.

For director Lin, however, the heart of the play is love — between parents and children, husband and wife, brothers and friends.

The production asks what happens when people live in a society that promises success but cannot guarantee it, while also exploring issues that resonate far beyond Miller's original setting, including family relationships, identity, self-worth, and social pressure.

Its stage design reinforces that sense of psychological dislocation. Instead of presenting the protagonist's house as a solid, enclosed space, designer Zhou Ling'er uses overlapping outlines and shifting light to make the house appear mirage-like — an image of the success Willy Loman spent his life pursuing but never quite attained.

The open stage also removes the physical barriers between rooms, allowing memories, fantasies and reality to flow into one another.

The production has earned Lyu particular attention, whose performance has become a major talking point among audiences.

Lyu first read the play about 40 years ago and says that growing older has given him a deeper understanding of the social environment and psychology behind Miller's work.

"I feel that it is very close to us," Lyu said. "I believe today's audiences can find widespread recognition and resonance in the story."

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