NO to independence rattles British politics

In rejecting the idea of an independent Scotland by 55 percent to 45 percent last Thursday Scotland's four million plus voters sent a clear signal that they wish to remain part of the United Kingdom. The vote will disappoint not only the nationalists in Scotland but also the hopes of separatists in many other countries, from Spain to Canada, who had hoped to re-launch their own independence campaigns on the back of a successful Yes vote in Scotland. The vote may also dampen separatist movements in China.

US President Barack Obama welcomed the outcome as he had made clear his support for a united UK also staying within the European Union. Other world leaders also expressed satisfaction at the result.

There was a remarkable 85 percent voter turnout in Scotland with people involved who had never before taken an interest in politics. For the first time 16 and 17 year olds could vote. The campaign was vigorous but peaceful. Prime Minister David Cameron described it as "a good example of democracy at work".