In with the old and new

Zuoyuezi, or postnatal confinement, has a long history, and Chinese believe the quality of zuoyuezi will influence a woman's health.

There are many taboos surrounding zuoyuezi. Baths, showers, teeth brushing and hair washing are banned, cold water and raw food should be avoided, crying is unthinkable, and even reading is considered harmful to the eyes.

In some places, new mothers cannot receive visitors until 12 days after childbirth.