Land's diverse riches await to be unveiled
India's amazing and varied natural, cultural, and religious heritage offers you everything you could ever want in a holiday. From the moment you arrive to be greeted by a graceful namaste, a gesture that denotes both welcome and respect, you are on your way to one of the most rewarding experiences of your life.
Travellers will find a slice of India's history within easy access of most cities. Ranging from prehistoric Vedic India to glorious medieval and refined Mughal India, the architecture of its temples, palaces, and forts, the grandeur of its sculptures and rock-cut buildings, the beauty of its paintings and miniatures all offer an unparalleled experience.
Scenic diversities and natural wonders abound, from the majesty of the snow-bound Himalayas to the stark beauty of the Rajasthan deserts, from the gentle tea-estates of Eastern India to the lush tropics of the South, from the exquisite beaches of Goa to the rugged terrain of the central plateau. For the interested traveller, the immensely varied geography can provide for every taste, every need.
The renowned Taj Mahal in Agra, one of the "Wonders of the World," has become a symbol of eternal love and is a must for the first-time visitor to India. A magnificent yet intricately delicate composition in marble, its beauty captivates and enthrals immediately. The impressive Agra Fort and nearby Fatehpur Sikri add to the attractions of Agra.
The Himalayas in the north are endowed with some of the most beautiful hill stations in the world. Escapes for the British rulers from the summer heat, these little towns, such as Chamba, Dalhousie, and Darjeeling, still retain some of that old-world charm. The pretty valleys of Kullu and gushing mountain rivers provide rare opportunities for trekking, white-water rafting, skiing, or adventure sports amid splendorous mountain vistas. For the historically inclined, ancient temples and monasteries are to be found along traditional trade routes to Central Asia.
Rajasthan, the desert state in the west, with its rich heritage of majestic forts, imposing palaces and historic temples, is an immensely popular tourist destination. Its colourful people and crafts enrich the arid desert landscape.
Camel rides and camping in the dunes offer a romantic escapade. Jaipur the capital of Rajasthan better known as "Pink City" of India, is famous for its forts and palaces. One can visit Amber Fort, Jaigarh Fort, City Palace and Hawa Mahal in Jaipur, reflecting India's rich cultural heritage.
Goa, situated along the Arabian Sea, is a prominent beach resort and offers a perfect fusion of East and West. The erstwhile Portuguese colony still reflects the unique cuisine and beautiful cathedrals of its earlier masters, while the laid-back atmosphere on the beaches provides the ultimate relaxation.
South India offers beautiful beaches, palaces, traditional temples, and places of pilgrimage. Kerala on the Arabian Sea has become a centre for traditional medicine, massage, and relaxing spas, while a few days aboard a houseboat on its serene backwaters offer an ideal calming experience.
The states of West Bengal, Assam and Sikkim in the east are endowed with beautiful hill stations, tea gardens, and wildlife sanctuaries. Many of these states have base points for treks to the Himalayas and Kanchenjunga.
Buddhism was a major religion in India in ancient days, and a tour of important Buddhist sites has become a highlight for interested travellers. Among other centers of learning and memorials, the famous cities include Bodhgaya in Bihar, where the Buddha attainedenlightenment; Sarnath, where he delivered his first sermon; Sanchi in Madhya Pradesh, the site of a historical stupa; and Kushinagar, where he attained nirvana.
(China Daily 01/26/2007 page19)