BIZCHINA / Taxation

Import & Export Tariff Regulations of the People's Republic of China

Updated: 2006-04-17 15:29

(Promulgated by the State Council in its Order No.96 on March 18, 1992)

The State Council decided to amend for the second time PRC Import & Export Tariff Regulations which was first promulgated by the State Council on March 7, 1985 and was later amended and promulgated by the State Council on September 12, 1987. Following is the full text of the newly amended PRC Import and Export Tariff Regulations.

Article 1. With a view to implementing the open policy and promoting the development of the external trade and economic relations and the national economy, the present set of regulations is formulated on the basis of the relevant provisions of the Customs Law of the People's Republic of China.

Article 2. Goods the import and export of which is permitted by the State shall be subject to Customs tariffs according to the "Import and Export Tariffs of the People's Republic of China" (hereinafter referred to as the "Import and Export Tariffs") unless otherwise specified by the State. Import goods whose original manufacturing places were in China shall be subject to import tariffs in accordance with the "Import and Export Tariffs" if they are purchased outside Chinese territory. The "Import and Export Tariffs" shall be an integral part of the present Regulations.

Article 3. The Committee of Customs Tariffs is established by the State Council. Its duties and functions are to propose rules, policies and principles regarding the formulation and amendment of the import and export tariff regulations and the import and export tariffs, examine the draft proposal and revise it, formulate provisional tariff rates, examine and determine the partial adjustment of tariff rates. The composition of the Committee of Customs Tariffs shall be determined by the State Council.

Article 4. Consignors of export goods and consignees of import goods shall be obligatory to pay the Customs duties due. Agents entrusted to handle the relevant procedures shall observe all the provisions of the present Regulations applicable to their clients.

Article 5. In the case of Customs duties to be levied or exempted from on luggages and personal articles to accompany passengers entering or leaving China or to be sent by parcel post, a separate set of measures shall be formulated by the State Council Committee of Customs Tariffs.

CHAPTER 2 APPLICATION OF TARIFF RATE

Article 6. Import duties consist of two different rates -- the general rate and the preferential rate. The general rate applies to import goods from the countries or regions which have not concluded trade agreements with the People's Republic of China with reciprocal tariff provisions. The preferential rate applies to goods imported from countries or regions which have concluded such trade agreements with PRC. Import goods to be charged on the general tariff rate according to the foregoing paragraph, upon special approval by the State Council Committee of Customs Tariffs (SCCCT), may be tariffed on the preferential rate. For those countries or regions which charge discriminative import tariffs or mete other discriminative treatment to goods manufactured in China, the Customs shall charge special tariffs on goods manufactured in such countries or regions. The variety of goods that come under the special tariffs, their rates and the period of starting and terminating such taxation shall be determined and promulgated by SCCCT for execution. Article 7. Import and export goods shall be classified to proper tariff items and taxed on applicable rates in accordance with the "Import and Export Tariffs".

Article 8. The rates of tariffs on import and export goods shall be the rates in effect on the date on which declaration to import or export is made by their consignors or consignees or their respective agents. For import goods which are declared in advance as permitted by the Customs before their arrival, the rate applicable shall be that prevailing on the date on which application is made at Customs for the entry of the carrier of the said goods.

Article 9. The rates on the day of declaration of the import and export goods are applicable to pay overdue tariff or receive tariff rebate for the import and export goods in question. Specific measures shall be separately formulated by the General Administration of Customs.

CHAPTER 3 VALUATION OF DUTIABLE PRICE

Article 10. The dutiable price of import goods shall be the CIF price based on the normal transaction price that has been examined and approved by the Customs. A CIF price consists of the price of the goods, packing fees, transportation fees, insurance fees and fees for services rendered and incurred prior to the arrival and unloading of the goods at the destination within the Customs territory of the People's Republic of China.

Article 11. In case of failure to determine the CIF price of the import goods on the part of Customs in its examination, the dutiable price shall be appraised and decided by Customs based on the following prices: a. The normal transaction price of identical or similar goods imported from the country or region of the said goods; b. The normal transaction price of identical or similar goods in the international markets; c. The domestic wholesale price of identical or similar goods imported minus import duties, other taxes and charges related to the importation and also minus expenses related to the transportation, storage and operating and profits after importation; and d. The price appraised and decided by the Customs through reasonable methods.

Article 12. In the case of machinery or equipment, means of transportation or other goods which are transported out of the territory for repairs and are declared to the Customs upon exit and reimported within the period specified by the Customs, the dutiable price shall be the repairing fees and expenses for materials and parts as valued by the Customs.


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