WORLD / Middle East

Israeli Cabinet approves Mideast truce
(Reuters)
Updated: 2006-08-13 21:46

The Lebanese government approved the deal Saturday, and Nasrallah signaled grudging acceptance, but also warned that "the war has not ended." On Sunday, Hezbollah fired more than 150 rockets at northern Israel, killing an Israeli man.

In the Cabinet meeting, Olmert praised the cease-fire agreement approved by the

U.N. Security Council, saying it will prevent a return to the status quo in which Hezbollah ran a state-within-a-state in south Lebanon, participants said.

Vice Premier Shimon Peres said that while Israel has to learn lessons from the war, "in my view, we came out of this with the upper hand, both politically and military."

The deal was seen at best as a draw with Hezbollah, and some felt Israel - unable to subdue a guerrillas force - had lost.

Neither the Lebanese army nor U.N. forces can be counted on to challenge Hezbollah and prevent the

Iran-supplied guerrillas from rearming, military experts and commentators said.

The deal buys a period of calm, at best, and sets the region up for the next war with Tehran's proxy army, critics said. The truce will be "a time-out until the next confrontation, and maybe not even this," commentator Nahum Barnea wrote in Israel's Yediot Ahronot daily.

The Cabinet session was overshadowed by rising Israeli casualties. Twenty-four soldiers were killed Saturday and at least 73 wounded.

Hezbollah appeared to be fighting as fiercely as ever. The guerrillas shot down an Israeli helicopter, a first in the war, and killed five crew members. Other troops were killed by Hezbollah anti-tank missiles. The army said it killed more than 50 Hezbollah fighters.

The violence has claimed more than 900 lives: at least 763 in Lebanon ¡ª mostly civilians_ and 147 Israelis, including 109 soldiers. On Saturday, 19 Lebanese civilians were killed in Israeli air raids, one of which blasted a highway near the last open border crossing to Syria.

Lebanon's Cabinet said Israel's military push presented a "flagrant challenge" to the international community after the U.N. resolution was issued.

President Bush had an 8-minute phone call Saturday with Lebanese Prime Minister Fuad Saniora to discuss the truce. The White House said it is determined to vanquish the hold of Hezbollah - and that of its Syrian and Iranian benefactors - on the south.

"These steps are designed to stop Hezbollah from acting as a state within a state, and put an end to Iran and Syria's efforts to hold the Lebanese people hostage to their own extremist agenda," Bush said.

The anti-Syrian Saniora, whose government was extremely weak when the fighting began, appears to have emerged from the crisis considerably strengthened. He prevailed in his insistence that policing of the cease-fire be done by Lebanese soldiers as well as the U.N. force.

French President Jacques Chirac has said his nation was ready to contribute troops to the U.N. force. Other nations, including Italy and New Zealand, also have offered soldiers.

Israelis frustrated by ceasefire move

Despite being bombarded by Hizbollah rockets for weeks, civilians in northern Israel expressed anger and frustration on Sunday as Israel agreed to a U.N.-brokered truce to end weeks of fighting.

Residents, many of whom have spent a month living in bomb shelters to avoid rockets that have killed 40 civilians, said they wanted Israel's army to hit the Lebanese guerrilla group harder and not end the war in a position of perceived weakness.

"We haven't reached our targets," said Ron Goldman, a contractor in the town of Sdeh Eliezer, where many people have fled to avoid rockets fired by Hizbollah.

"A ceasefire as things are now will make Hizbollah stronger and Israel weaker. If we already went in, then we need to finish the job," he said.

Despite the U.N. Security Council's unanimous call on Friday for an end to the hostilities, Israeli troops continued offensive operations inside Lebanon on Sunday and Hizbollah launched more rockets into Israel, killing one person.

U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan said on Saturday that he had received assurances from Israel and Lebanon that a ceasefire would be implemented from 0500 GMT on Monday.

But residents of the north, where most of the 3,500 Hizbollah rockets fired in the month-long conflict have landed, said the imminent truce was no cause for celebration.

"I don't feel any safer," said Igor Marchib, a 24-year-old from Safed, a town about 15 km (10 miles) from the Lebanese border which has been struck repeatedly by rocket fire.

"I don't know if we failed or succeeded, and that's not good," he said of Israel's campaign, which has seen about 30,000 troops sent in to southern Lebanon, with the loss of at least 104 soldiers and hundreds more wounded.

On the Lebanese side, Israeli air strikes and bombardments have killed more than 1,000 people, most of them civilians.
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