WORLD> America
Cubans cheer US family travel rules, but want more
(Agencies)
Updated: 2009-04-14 16:59

HAVANA – For Olguita Sierra, the shift in US policy allowing Cuban-Americans to make unlimited trips and money transfers to the island came a month too late.

Cubans cheer US family travel rules, but want more
Cubans make their way through a street in Havana, Monday, April 13, 2009. US President Barack Obama is allowing Americans to make unlimited trips and money transfers to family members in Cuba to usher in a new era of US openness toward the island nation. [Agencies] 

Related readings:
Cubans cheer US family travel rules, but want more US eases Cuban travel, money restraints
Cubans cheer US family travel rules, but want more Cuban leader Raul Castro shuffles government

The 72-year-old's son Sergio lives in Miami and had not been eligible for a trip to Cuba until next year. His request for an emergency visa was pending in March when his father passed away.

"What hurts me most is that my husband died just a little while ago without seeing him," Sierra stammered, tears welling in her eyes. "If only Obama had made this decision sooner."

Word that President Barack Obama had loosened restrictions on family travel and remittances — among other measures softening US sanctions against thecountry — elicited cheers and a few tears in Havana on Monday.

Under the Bush administration rules, Cuban-Americans were eligible to travel here only every three years and send up to $300 to relatives every three months. Monday's action eliminated those limits in the hope that less dependence on their government will lead Cubans to demand progress on political freedoms.

"The president would like to see greater freedom for the Cuban people. There are actions that he can and has taken today to open up the flow of information to provide some important steps to help that," said presidential spokesman Robert Gibbs.

Many Cubans are happy that relatives in America will now be able to come whenever they want, stay as long as they want and send as much cash home as they can. About 1.5 million Americans have relatives in Cuba.

But while analysts say the move could usher in a new era of openness between the two countries, few here think it will mean the end of Washington's trade embargo, which has choked off nearly all US trade with the island for 47 years and counting.

"I'm not hoping for much more from Obama," said 43-year-old office worker Layna Rodriguez. "I don't know that he can do much more since to him, the important thing is what the Americans in his country do."

Jose Pilar Ramos, a 20-something looking for work in the Old Havana tourist district, said his cousin in Miami does not have enough money to visit Cuba — regardless of what US law now allows.

"Obama can do what he wants, but the problem is here. People don't want to work for $4 a week, even if they get more money from family members over there," he said, nodding toward the waters of the Florida Straits, which lap at the Havana coastline.

Nearly all Cubans work for the government, earning an average of 414 pesos — just $19.70 — a month. Ramos said he lost his state job after trying to flee Cuba three times by small boat, most recently in February when he was picked up on the high seas by the US Coast Guard and sent home.

As he spoke, a police officer approached, demanded his identification card and detained him for venturing outside of his neighborhood in East Havana. Police keep close watch on tourist areas, ensuring that foreigners and Cubans don't mix more than necessary. Nobody had bothered Ramos until he began speaking to a foreign journalist.

Other steps taken Monday by the White House include expanding items allowed in gift parcels sent to Cuba. The administration also will begin issuing licenses for companies to provide cellular and television services to Cubans, and letting family members pay for relatives on the island to get those services.

But for many, the moves are only a beginning. Alberto Sal, a 68-year-old retiree, said he had high hopes when Obama was elected but is still waiting for significant action.

For instance, the president said nothing Monday about bipartisan measures in both houses of Congress that would effectively allow all Americans to travel to Cuba.

"He should do more and lift travel restrictions for all Americans," Sal said. "Until he does that, I don't think he's doing much."