Israeli Foreign Minister Tzipi Livni urged the international community to act
as quickly as possible to deploy the force. Sporadic violence has marked the
cease-fire that took hold Aug. 14 and ended 34 days of ferocious fighting, but
the truce has thus far held.
"The extremists who want to inflame the region are watching us, and this will
test the strength and determination of the international community," Livni said
following a meeting with Italian Foreign Minister Massimo D'Alema.
A separate controversy has developed over whether the international force
will patrol the Lebanon- Syria border.
Israel insists a U.N. force take up positions along the border to cut off
arms shipments to Hezbollah, while Syria says such a move would be a "hostile"
act.
Saniora's Cabinet on Thursday affirmed its determination to uphold the
cease-fire and called on the international community to send troops to free up
the Lebanese army to patrol the country's borders. It did not directly address
the issue of U.N. troops on the Syrian border.
The U.S. warned Syria to abide by a U.N. arms embargo meant to stop Hezbollah
from resupplying after its monthlong war with Israel. It dismissed Syrian
objections to international peacekeepers as preposterous.
"All countries must obey the arms embargo" under the U.N. Security Council
resolution that set a cease-fire this month, said State Department spokesman
Gonzalo Gallegos. "It is a singular duty for Syria, as the one country apart
from Israel that borders Lebanon, to do so."
France had long pressed for a clearer mandate for the beefed-up force, and
led a flurry of diplomatic activity with European and other nations to help
clarify the force's rules of engagement.
"Regarding the rules of engagement, they must guarantee the force's free
movement and its ability to act when faced with a possible hostile situation,"
Chirac said.
EU foreign ministers were scheduled to meet Friday in Brussels to discuss the
force. Pressure on the Europeans has grown because Israel has rejected offers of
participation from Malaysia, Bangladesh and Indonesia predominantly Muslim
countries that do not recognize the Jewish state.
The United Nations was expected to hold a formal meeting Monday for countries
that have expressed interest in contributing troops to Lebanon, a U.N. official
said, speaking on condition of anonymity because there has been no official
announcement.
The world body is hoping to nail down concrete numbers at that time so the
deployment can begin quickly, the U.N. official said.
Other nations considering contributions to the force include Spain, Finland,
Denmark, Germany, Greece, and Belgium. Turkey, Morocco, Nepal, New Zealand and
China also are considering participating in the U.N. mission.
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