Situated in the south central area of Guangdong, the city is on the east bank of the Zhujiang
estuary, south of Guangzhou, north of Shenzhen and in the proximity of Hong
Kong, a strategic location in the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong economic
corridor.
Natural environment
Located south of the Tropic of Cancer, it has a subtropical oceanic climate.
The average annual temperature is 22.8ˇăC and the average rainfall is 1,756.8
millimeters. Dongguan is a characteristic Pearl River Delta wetland, warm and
rich in resources, and it is well know in the area for its rice, banana, lichee,
longan, and aquatic produce.
Facing the South Sea, Dongguan has 150 square kilometers of sea area and 116
kilometers of coastline as well as 4 rivers, 5 lakes and 6 mountains.

Living environment
Of the total area of Dongguan, 27% is water, 25%
forest land, and 13% plow land, while 35% of its land area has been fully
developed.
Dongguan is a typical conurbation consisting of an urban core and 28 town
clusters. There are 951 parks and promenades covering a total area of 2,881
hectares. The overall vegetation coverage rate is 41.23%.
Natural and cultural heritage
There are 4 natural reserves and 16
forest parks in Dongguan covering a total area of 30,000 hectares, accounting
for 12.3% of the total land area. Dongguan has 3,138 old trees, including one
aged more than 1,000 years and 73 more than 500 years.
Dongguan has 96 protected relic sites; they include 7 at provincial level, 84
at municipal level and 5 significantly-protected sites at national
level.
A Glimpse of Dongguan's Landscape - Songshan Lake mist

The Songshan Science and Industrial Park lies around the Songshan Lake,
which perfectly balances science, technology and landscape. The
8-square-kilometer lake, surrounded by green hills, has fresh and clean air as
well as flocks of birds that fly and tweet all around it. When the lake is
covered by mist and drizzle, it resembles a bashful young maid looking through
her veil. When the drizzle leads way to the rainbow, rosy clouds glide above the
water's surface. Along the lake, there is the 42 kilometer Lakeside Road, full
of greenery, lychee and other fruit trees. The tree tops dance to the rhythm of
the flowing breeze, releasing their sweet appealing fruity scent through the
air. All along the Lakeside Road, tiny colorful flowers display their beauty on
a carpet of green grass, making visitors relax and unwind. It is a natural
scenic spot of unparalleled relaxation and refreshing features.
Dongguan government Web site