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Updated: 2003-04-18 01:00

Endless tests leave bored pupils 'with hatred of learning' (2003/04/18)

英国学生不堪重负 教师呼吁修改课程 (2003/04/18)

Endless tests leave bored pupils 'with hatred of learning'The national curriculum is so boring that children are becoming alienated and disruptive at school, Michael Moore, president of the Association of Teachers and Lecturers, said yesterday. He also said, teachers had been turned into robots obliged to teach lessons irrelevant to pupils' lives.

The Government was so concerned about meeting its examination targets that ministers were oblivious to the damage caused to children by an overly prescriptive curriculum and national tests at the ages of 7, 11 and 14.

Mr Moore told the association's annual conference that government-sponsored research had shown a decline in children's enjoyment of school in recent years. This was true for virtually all subjects among pupils aged 11 to 14 in secondary schools.

He said: "I believe that too many children and young people are turned off learning because they are fed up with what they see as a boring curriculum diet that has little choice and less relevance to their lives. No wonder they start to misbehave."

He spoke as delegates said that "parental paranoia" over testing was putting pupils as young as four under unreasonable pressure from the moment they started school. Some, particularly boys, reacted violently to being forced into formal education too soon because of the need for schools to do well in tests at seven. They called for a review of the curriculum in the early years of primary school so that learning was based more on play than structured lessons.

Phil Baker, a middle school teacher, said: "We are creating the wrong sorts of learning environment for a lot of our youngsters. We have created a system for them to fail."

(Agencies)

英国教师及讲师协会主席迈克尔·穆尔4月16日指出,英国的课程设置太过枯燥,以至于学生对学校产生了疏离厌恶的情绪。他还说,教师们已经成了被迫教授与学生们的生活毫不相关课程的机器人。

政府一味要求学生达到预计的考试目标,以至于官员们都忽略了过多的规定课程及为7岁、11岁和14岁孩子设置的全国性考试给孩子们造成的负担和不良影响。

穆尔在协会的年度会议上指出,由政Endless tests leave bored pupils 'with hatred of learning'府负责进行的调查显示,近年来学生对于学校的兴趣普遍下降了。这一现象在11至14岁的中学生中尤其普遍,他们对各门学科都兴趣索然。

他说:“我相信绝大多数儿童和青少年都不爱学习,因为他们的生活被枯燥烦闷的课程塞得满满的,他们只有很小的选择余地,学习和生活关系也不大。所以这些孩子们在学校表现不好也不足为奇。”

同时与会代表还谈到,目前为了迎合考试,家长中逐渐出现"偏执"心理,这使得四岁的孩子也不得不从进入学校那天起就面临着过重的压力。尤其是一些男孩子,由于7岁时要参加全国考试,学校会加重课业负担,男孩更容易因此而对学校产生较大的抵触情绪。代表们呼吁修改全国的小学课程,使学习更多地建立在玩的基础上,而不是结构性课程上。

皮尔·贝尔是一位中学教师,他说:“我们现在正在建立一种对于我们的年轻人来说是完全错误的教育环境。我们所建立的这一体系将使他们面临失败。”

(中国日报网站译)

 
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