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New EU leaders greeted with delight, dismay
(China Daily)
Updated: 2009-11-23 07:51

 New EU leaders greeted with delight, dismay

Sweden's Prime Minister Fredrik Reinfeldt, whose country holds the EU rotating presidency, holds a Rubick's cube showing pictures of newly-appointed (left to right) EU President Herman van Rompuy of Belgium, European Commission President Jose Manuel Barroso and newly-appointed EU foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton of Britain. Settling on a combination of center-right, center-left, big country, small country candidates for the two jobs consumed an extraordinary summit of EU leaders in Brussels last week.

BRUSSELS: Incoming EU president Herman van Rompuy kept a low profile over the weekend as the 27-nation bloc's leaders faced flak for picking him and a little-known British peer to lead a revamped Europe on the world stage.

Van Rompuy, the outgoing Belgian premier chosen to become the first European Union president at a summit on Thursday, met with his cabinet and King Albert II to start the process of finding a successor, without talking to the press.

However the world's press were talking about him and the second member of the EU's new dream team, incoming foreign policy chief Catherine Ashton.

"The choice of two relative unknowns ... dismayed those who wanted to give Europe more clout on the world stage," the London Financial Times said.

"More likely the US president and Chinese premier will continue to work with Europe primarily through bilateral talks with Berlin, London, and Paris."

The EU leaders chose Van Rompuy unanimously, and quicker than expected, at Thursday's summit after British Prime Minister Gordon Brown dropped his insistence that his predecessor Tony Blair should be given the post, officially called the president of the European Council.

In exchange, Brown successfully put forward Britain's EU Commissioner Ashton for the foreign policy supremo job, capping a dramatic rise for a woman who has never held elected office.

There was much back-slapping in Brussels after the pair were chosen, but international reaction was polite rather than effusive.

Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao called the nominations "another important step forward for European integration".

US President Barack Obama said the appointment of an EU president made Europe an "even stronger partner" for the United States.

Meanwhile, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said Moscow wanted to see a "stronger, more efficient" EU, adding: "We want the European Union to react more quickly to global issues, that it speaks with one voice".

Belgians tense

Van Rompuy has been in power in Belgium for a year and won praise for keeping the feuding Flemish and French-speaking communities relatively content in his coalition government.

 New EU leaders greeted with delight, dismay

Yves Leterme - Belgium's once and future premier? Reuters

King Albert spoke early on Friday to Van Rompuy, who will take up his new post at the start of January, and then began receiving party chiefs to determine the government's future. Legal experts wrangled over whether Van Rompuy could simply resign like any other minister or whether his departure would spell the end of his government, a prospect likely to cause disputes about posts and policy.

Belgium, like any other country, can ill afford political paralysis at a time of economic crisis, when rapid decisions are required.

French-speakers in Belgium, a country of 10.6 million people, have expressed dismay at the potential return of Van Rompuy's predecessor Yves Leterme, whose initial nine-month struggle to form a government prompted media speculation about the country breaking up.

Baroness Ashton is currently EU trade commissioner and has swiftly built up a reputation as a quiet but effective negotiator.

She was more vocal on Friday, insisting she was the best person for the new job of EU high representative for foreign and security policy.

"Over the next few months and years I aim to show that I am the best person for the job," she told the BBC. "I hope that my particular set of skills will show that in the end I am the best choice."

She will get the chance when she assumes her new role on Dec 1, at the head of a huge new secretariat.

While many observers said Van Rompuy and Ashton may turn out to be excellent choices, few expected them to hit the ground running, particularly in places like the Middle East where building trust is key.

"There's a gap that is going to be filled by the big member states," said Janis Emmanoulidis of the European Policy Center.

Jean-Dominique Giuliani, chairman of the Robert Schuman Foundation, criticized the choice of Van Rompuy and Ashton.

"To give the job to a Belgian, however respectable, is to make it above all a facilitator's role," he said. "It's a bad sign, but Europe has shown it is stronger than that."

AFP-Reuters

(China Daily 11/23/2009 page6)