NANCHANG -- With widespread online rumor saying China will implement a blog 
real name system, the Internet Society of China (ISC) has clarified that so far 
the Ministry of Information Industry has not officially made any related 
policies. 
However, a real name system will be an unavoidable choice if China wants to 
standardize and develop its blog industry, Huang Chengqing, ISC secretary 
general, told Xinhua on Sunday. 
An official with the ISC confirmed on Thursday that the society is working on 
a real name system for Chinese bloggers, which attested to netizens' longtime 
guess about it and triggered a hot controversy. 
Huang said some reports on the Internet about the implementation of the real 
name system are not "very accurate." 
The ISC, affiliated to the Ministry of Information Industry, was entrusted by 
the ministry to form a blog research panel to provide solutions for the 
development of China's blog industry. 
"We suggest, in a recent report submitted to the ministry, that a real name 
system be implemented in China's blog industry," Huang said. 
Under such a system, a netizen has to register with his real name to open a 
blog, but can still write under a pseudonym, according to Huang. 
Yet the panel also pointed out in their report that a lot of preparatory work 
must be done before the real name system officially runs. 
"For example, a complete personal data protection system should be 
established in advance," Huang said, adding that the system will not be put into 
operation before listening to opinions and advice from the huge number of 
netizens. 
Different opinions are seen on the Internet toward whether or not the system 
should be implemented. 
A netizen named Xiaosha said the real name system may water down speech 
liberty and flexibility of bloggers and even threaten the safety of their 
privacies. 
However, another netizen called Tinghai believed that the tricks, porns and 
rights infringement in China's blogs will never be curbed or reduced unless a 
real name system is shaped and starts running. 
Some bloggers anonymously disseminate irresponsible and untrue information 
via the Internet, bringing about very bad influences not only to individuals but 
to society as a whole. 
In August, 2006, associate professor Chen Tangfa from Nanjing University won 
his lawsuit against a blog company. 
Chen accused the company of having failed to properly deal with some 
insulting comments on him, which were spread by an anonymous blogger on the 
Internet. 
Huang said the foundation of the blog real name system is an equilibrium 
between freedom and responsibility. "There exists no freedom without any 
abstention, and to limit also benefits the further development of this 
industry." 
He said the system they have recommended is a background real name system, 
which requires bloggers provide their real names and other real information when 
applying for a blog but allows them to use pseudonyms in their blog articles. 
According to ISC's survey, about half of Chinese netizens support the real 
name system. Another survey showed that half of the bloggers opened their blogs 
to "share with others their own thoughts and resources," and some others to 
store materials and data, communicate, and keep up with the latest information. 
China has about 17.5 million bloggers according to a recent ISC 
report.