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Raising the next protagonists

A new generation of performers is bringing Qinqiang Opera to audiences across Xi'an

China Daily | Updated: 2026-06-06 00:00
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Preparing for a performance of White Snake — Broken Bridge, 19-year-old Qinqiang actress Zhang Yang gets ready to take the stage on May 23. LI YIBO/XINHUA

Adapted from the Mao Dun Literature Prize-winning work of the same name, the TV series Zhu Jue (The Protagonist), or She's the One, has become a nationwide hit, shining a spotlight on the art of Qinqiang Opera. Onscreen, audiences have been moved by the artistic life of Qinqiang actress Yi Qin'e. Off-screen, a group of young artists in Xi'an — the Youth Drama Troupe of Xi'an Performing Arts Group — is carrying forward the legacy of this centuries-old art form.

In the rehearsal studio, young actors refine their arias and movements day after day. Every note, gesture and rhythm reflects years of dedication and a deep commitment to tradition.

Yang Shengjuan, winner of the China Theater Plum Blossom Award and deputy head of the Youth Drama Troupe, frequently works side by side with the young performers. From hatwing shaking to hair-flinging, from aria singing to eye expressions, she demonstrates every detail herself. She says frankly: "Our profession leaves no room for shortcuts. If you do not put in the work during training, you will regret it when you step onto the stage."

Against the resonant beat of gongs and drums, the troupe continues to rehearse classic Qinqiang Opera pieces such as Touring West Lake and Women Generals of the Yang Family. Since its founding more than four years ago, the company has staged more than 20 full-length operas and over 40 selected scenes, earning accolades at competitions across China.

The troupe also brings Qinqiang directly to the public. At Xi'an's Xingfu Lindai (Happiness Forest Belt), performers take to the stage every weekend, presenting free community performances throughout the year and making the traditional art form accessible to wider audiences.

From the popularity of She's the One onscreen to performances in neighborhood public spaces, Qinqiang Opera is finding new vitality through the passion, discipline and talent of a younger generation.

Qinqiang performer Lyu Jinshuang, 20, demonstrates the traditional fire-blowing technique during a public welfare performance at Xi'an's Xingfu Lindai on May 30. LI YIBO/XINHUA
Wang Jing (top right), 21, and Wang Yazhou (top left), 35, perform Ghost's Grievance — Rescuing Pei Sheng, an excerpt from the classic Qinqiang opera Touring West Lake, during the public welfare show. LI YIBO/XINHUA
Wang Jing, an actress with the Youth Drama Troupe of Xi'an Performing Arts Group, performs the classic Qinqiang excerpt Ghost's Grievance — Rescuing Pei Sheng during a public welfare show in Xi'an on May 30. LI YIBO/XINHUA
Cao Wen, 20, practices spear-flourishing techniques in the rehearsal studio of the Youth Drama Troupe of Xi'an Performing Arts Group on May 29. LI YIBO/XINHUA
An audience member gives a thumbs-up for a performance of Ghost's Grievance — Rescuing Pei Sheng during the welfare show at Xingfu Lindai on May 30. LI YIBO/XINHUA
Qinqiang Opera performers Geng Yuzhu (left) and Zhang Biyao film a promotional video at Xingfu Lindai on May 23. LI YIBO/XINHUA
Yang Shengjuan (left), a Plum Blossom Award winner and deputy head of the Youth Drama Troupe, coaches 21-year-old Qinqiang actor Wang Xin during a rehearsal on May 29. LI YIBO/XINHUA
Li Yintong, 19 (left), and Wang Yang, 20, rehearse together in the troupe's studio on May 29. LI YIBO/XINHUA

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