Xinjiang's fur skiers find fame in Asian winter games

Youths from villages in Altay Mountains build on traditional skills to excel

By CUI JIA in Altay, Xinjiang | CHINA DAILY | Updated: 2025-02-12 07:19
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Adalbek Halengbek showcases the pinewood heated to shape the fur skis in his house. WEI XIAOHAO/CHINA DAILY

Adalbek explained that it would take another week before the curves on the tips of the skis made of pinewood, which is tough yet lightweight and has good elasticity, can be permanently fixed. Next he will line the outer side of the skis with six to 10 strips of horsehide from the animal's lower legs, as the coat grows in the same direction and the hair is short and brittle.

When going downhill, the fur sticks to the ski, increasing the sliding speed. When going uphill, it goes against the board, increasing friction and providing an anti-slip function. The skier uses one birch-wood snow stick to maintain balance and maneuver.

"The fur skis embody the wisdom of our ancestors. And making them is not only a traditional craft, but also an important part of the local culture. It reflects the wisdom of living in harmony with nature, and is a manifestation of regional cultural diversity," Adalbek said.

In 2005, cave paintings depicting Altay people hunting on skis with poles were discovered in the Dundebulak rock art complex. Archaeologists estimate that the paintings could be more than 10,000 years old. Since then, Altay has been recognized by many as one of the birthplaces of skiing as we know it today.

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