SEOUL - South Korea will start shipping oil to North Korea next week, an
official said on Wednesday, a day after UN nuclear inspectors said DPRK had
agreed to steps verifying a shutdown of its nuclear program.
 A video grab shows a North Korean militaryparade in central
Pyongyang, April 25, 2007. [Reuters]
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Under a disarmament-for-aid pact
reached in six-country talks in February, North Korea pledged to start closing
its Soviet-era Yongbyon reactor in exchange for 50,000 tons of heavy oil from
its neighbor.
Implementation of the deal was held up for months because of a standoff over
North Korean funds frozen in a Macau bank.
"The first shipment will start next week and the initial amount will be
between 5,000 and 10,000 tons," a South Korean Unification Ministry official
said.
US State Department spokesman Sean McCormack said on Tuesday Pyongyang wanted
some of the oil before starting to close Yongbyon, and Washington was not
opposed to such a shipment.
The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), which sent officials to North
Korea last week, said Pyongyang had agreed to measures to verify a shutdown of
the Yongbyon complex.
The UN watchdog said the six countries in the talks - the two Koreas, China,
Japan, Russia and the United States - must settle on a shutdown target date
before it sends inspectors.
Pyongyang expelled the Vienna-based agency's inspectors in December 2002. It
subsequently walked out of the nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, announced that
it had atomic bombs and, last year, conducted its first nuclear test.
North Korean leader Kim Jong-il said in a meeting with China's foreign
minister on Tuesday that each party should take "initial actions" in the
aid-for-disarmament deal, China's Xinhua news agency reported.
Kim rarely meets visiting dignitaries, but has held discussions with envoys
from China and South Korea - the North's main benefactors - in recent years that
have sometimes helped ease tensions.
"Recently, there have been some signs of easing in the situation on the
Korean peninsula," Xinhua cited Kim as saying during his meeting in Pyongyang
with Yang Jiechi. "Each party should implement initial actions."
The North Korea's official KCNA news agency reported Yang left Pyongyang on
Wednesday.