SINGAPORE - US Defense Secretary Robert Gates on Sunday cautioned Turkey
against sending troops into northern Iraq, as it has threatened, to hunt down
Kurdish rebels it accuses of carrying out terrorist raids inside Turkey.
 US Secretary of Defense Robert Gates, right, talks with
Australian Defense Minister Brendan Nelson, second right, as Chairman of
the Joint Chief of Staff Gen. Peter Pace, second right, looks on at the
start of their bilateral meeting during the 6th IISS Asian Security Summit
in Singapore, Sunday, June 3, 2007. [AP]
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"We hope there would not be a
unilateral military action across the border into Iraq," Gates told a news
conference after meetings here with Asian government officials. Turkey and Iraq
were not represented.
Gates said he sympathized with the Turks' concern about cross-border raids by
Kurdish rebels.
"The Turks have a genuine concern with Kurdish terrorism that takes place on
Turkish soil," he said. "So one can understand their frustration and unhappiness
over this. Several hundred Turks lose their lives each year, and we have been
working with the Turks to try to help them get control of this problem on
Turkish soil."
Tensions have heightened in recent weeks in northern Iraq as Turkey has built
up its military forces on Iraq's border, a move clearly meant to pressure Iraq
to rein in the rebels of the Kurdistan Workers' Party, or PKK, separatists who
launch raids into southeast Turkey's Kurdish region from hideouts in Iraq.
Turkey's political and military leaders have been debating whether to try to
root out those bases, and perhaps set up a buffer zone across the frontier as
the Turkish army has done in the past. Turkey's military chief said Thursday the
army was ready and only awaiting orders for a cross-border offensive.
Iraqi Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki on Saturday urged Turkey not to stage a
new incursion, saying his government will not allow the relatively peaceful area
of northern Iraq to be turned into a battleground.
Turks accuse Iraqi Kurds, who once fought alongside the Turkish soldiers
against the PKK in Iraq, of supporting the separatist rebels and worry that the
war in Iraq could lead to the country's disintegration and the creation of a
Kurdish state in the north.
At the Singapore news conference Gates was asked about a reported U.S. naval
bombardment on Friday of terrorist targets in northern Somalia.
"That's possibly an ongoing operation," he said, adding that as a result he
would not comment on it.
Gates was in Singapore to attend an international security conference known
as the Shangri-la Dialogue, where he reassured Asian nations that the United
States remains committed to being a Pacific power and is not distracted by the
Iraq war.
He said he did not ask any Asian government representatives to make new
commitments to help in Iraq, but he did discuss with them at length the prospect
of providing more assistance in Afghanistan. He said some countries, which he
did not name, told him they were open to considering new commitments in
Afghanistan.