UNITED NATIONS - There is "considerable support" within the UN Security
Council for supervised independence for Kosovo, the council president said on
Tuesday, but he said a vote on the breakaway Serbian province is unlikely soon.
Kosovo President Fatmir Sejdiu talks to the media prior to a
meeting of the Security Council at the United Nations, Tuesday, April 3,
2007 in New York. [AP]
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The UN mediator for Kosovo, Martti
Ahtisaari, a former Finnish president, last week recommended supervised
independence for the breakaway Serbian province -- a move fiercely opposed by
Belgrade but strongly backed by the United States and European Union.
After a council briefing by Ahtisaari, Britain's UN Ambassador Emyr Jones
Parry, the council president for April, told reporters the governments of
Britain, France, Germany, Italy, the United States and Russia would likely start
drafting a possible council resolution this month.
"There was considerable support among member states for President Ahtisaari's
proposals," Jones Parry told reporters, adding that the council would also
decide in coming days on whether to visit Kosovo.
"I will expect further (council) discussions this month. I don't think it's
likely there will be an early presentation of a Security Council resolution
though," he said.
Kosovo is the last major dispute following the breakup of Yugoslavia marked
by bloody wars in the 1990s.
Kosovo has been under UN administration since 1999, when NATO launched
bombing raids to stop Serb forces from driving out the province's ethnic
Albanians, who comprise 90 percent of the population.
MORE NEGOTIATIONS
Russia, a permanent member of the Security Council with veto power, has urged
more negotiations to seek a solution acceptable to the ethnic Albanian Kosovars
and the Serb minority.
Moscow has been careful not to outright reject Ahtisaari's independence
proposals.
But France's UN Ambassador Jean-Marc de La Sabliere said he believed Russia
was trying to slow the process and that any delays would be "very risky."
Russia has raised fears that granting independence for Kosovo would set a
dangerous precedent for separatist groups elsewhere in places such as in
Abkhazia or south Ossetia.
However, La Sabliere said Kosovo was not a precedent. "What is at stake is
the stability of Europe and this is the completion of the process of the breakup
of the former Yugoslavia, so it's a very specific situation," he said.
"To keep the status quo is not an option, it would be even dangerous," he
said.
Serbian Prime Minister Vojislav Kostunica addressed the closed meeting of the
Security Council on Tuesday, while a representative of the UN mission in Kosovo
spoke on behalf of Kosovo President Fatmir Sejdiu.
Sejdiu, who did not address the council due to protocol issues, told
reporters afterward that "unfortunately we have exhausted all possibilities of a
negotiated agreement."
Kostunica called for new talks with a new mediator.
The Ahtisaari plan would give independence to the ethnic Albanian-majority
but provides for a European Union overseer, an EU police mission alongside the
current 16,500-strong NATO peace force and broad self-government for the
remaining 100,000 Serbs.