Olmert: Efforts to meet with Abbas fail

(AP)
Updated: 2006-10-16 09:09

JERUSALEM - Prime Minister Ehud Olmert on Sunday said preparations for his first working meeting with Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas have broken down, an official said, in a new setback for the stalled Mideast peace effort.

The announcement came just over a week after Secretary of State

Condoleezza Rice visited the region in hopes of bolstering Abbas and fostering long-stalled peace talks.


Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert, left, Israeli President Moshe Katsav and his wife Gila attend a ceremony to lay the cornerstone of the National Campus for the Archeology of Israel in Jerusalem Sunday Oct. 15, 2006. [AP]

The official quoted Olmert as saying that Abbas is demanding the release of Palestinian prisoners as a condition for holding the meeting. Olmert said there would be no prisoner release until Hamas-linked militants in the

Gaza Strip release an Israeli soldier, Cpl. Gilad Shalit.

"We offered to meet with Abu Mazen, but apparently he is not interested," Olmert was quoted as telling a meeting of lawmakers from his Kadima party. "He is conditioning a meeting on the release of prisoners and we will not release any prisoners until Gilad Shalit is released." Abbas is also known as Abu Mazen.

The official, who attended the meeting, spoke on condition of anonymity because he was not authorized to discuss the matter on the record.

Olmert announced late last month that he soon hoped to hold a long-delayed meeting with Abbas, a political moderate locked in a power struggle with Hamas. But the preparations have foundered over the prisoner issue.

Abbas has said he wants assurances the meeting will deal with more than the fate of Shalit, though Palestinian officials say he has not insisted on a prisoner release.

Saeb Erekat, a Palestinian lawmaker who is close to Abbas, said preparations remain on track. "The efforts to schedule a meeting are still ongoing, and both sides are determined to ensure a successful meeting," he said.

Relations between

Israel and the Palestinians have deteriorated since the radical Islamic group Hamas won Palestinian parliamentary elections in January. Israel has boycotted the militant group, which is committed to the destruction of the Jewish state, but considers Abbas an acceptable negotiating alternative.

Olmert and Abbas have met only once, at a brief informal breakfast in Jordan, since the Israeli leader was elected in March. They were planning a more substantive meeting when Shalit was captured in June, putting peace efforts on hold.

Israel has been carrying out a widespread offensive in Gaza since Shalit was captured. Israeli forces have killed 21 Palestinians in fighting since Thursday. Most of the dead were militants, but two minors, ages 10 and 14, and a 29-year-old woman also were killed.

Israel says the latest raid is aimed at targeting the repeated fire of homemade rockets from the northern Gaza Strip. "We cannot allow ourselves to accept this pace of rocket fire," Olmert said in Sunday's Cabinet meeting. Several rockets have landed in southern Israel; no serious injuries have been reported.

During the Cabinet meeting, senior military officials said they believe Hamas has smuggled anti-aircraft weapons into Gaza for the first time, participants said. If true, this could pose a serious challenge to Israel, which relies heavily on its air force to attack militants in Gaza.

Abbas has been trying to pressure Hamas to moderate its views, but efforts to form a national unity government, which could lead to new peace talks have stalled. The militants have demanded the release of hundreds of Palestinians jailed by Israel.

Nevertheless, Olmert said he hoped a summit would lead to broader peace talks. Negotiations have been frozen for years, with both sides refusing to carry out their initial obligations under the internationally backed "road map" peace plan.

During Rice's visit early this month, Olmert reportedly promised to "create a better environment" and return to peacemaking.