Rio De Janeiro, Brazil - Prosecutors could charge two American pilots of an
executive jet with manslaughter following the high-altitude collision with a
Brazilian jetliner that apparently led to a crash that killed all 155 people
aboard, federal police said Wednesday.
 Recovery
workers carry human remains from last week's plane crash in the Brazilian
Amazon to a military airplane at the base of operation of the Brazilian
Air Force, at the Jarina Farm, in the northeast area of the Brazilian
state of Mato Grosso, Wednesday, Oct. 4, 2006. [AP
Photo]
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Police seized the passports of pilots Joseph Lepore and Jan Paladino, both
from New York State. The two were not arrested, but cannot leave the country.
Lepore and Paladino were piloting the Brazilian-made Embraer Legacy 600 when
it collided with a brand-new Boeing 737-800 above the Amazon rain forest near
Peixoto de Azevedo in Mato Grosso state, some 1,100 miles northwest of Rio de
Janeiro.
Gol airlines Flight 1907 crashed, killing all 155 aboard. The Legacy was
damaged, but landed safely at an air force base.
Mato Grosso's acting federal police director, Geraldo Pereira, said the
Federal Prosecutor's Office had ordered an investigation into "the possible
commission of a crime."
"We will start investigating if the two pilots caused the accident and if
they are considered guilty, they could be charged with involuntary
manslaughter," Pereira said.
Lepore and Paladino underwent questioning and routine physical tests in Rio
de Janeiro on Tuesday and did not talk to journalists.
Mato Grosso state prosecutor Adriano Roberto Alves wants to question the two,
as well as air controllers and other passengers of the Legacy, his press office
said Wednesday.
It said Alves will rely on police investigations to decide whether criminal
charges will be filed.
The air force said both jets were equipped with a modern traffic collision
avoidance system, which monitors other planes and sets off an alarm if they get
too close.
But Pereira said the Legacy's transponder, which automatically transmits
electronic signals that communicate a plane's location, may not have been
operating.
"Preliminary investigations indicate that the pilots may have turned off the
transponder, that they knew the risks they were running and nevertheless they
took certain attitudes that endangered the lives of people," he said.
Judge Tiago Souza Nogueira de Abreu, who ordered the investigation, told the
government news service Agencia Brasil that "the hypothesis of a failure by the
crew is not discarded."
Officials have told local news media that air traffic controllers had ordered
the jetliner to maintain an altitude of 37,000 feet while the Legacy was
supposed to be at 36,000 feet.
US journalist Joe Sharkey, who was on the Legacy, wrote in the New York Times
that shortly before the crash, he saw an altitude display reading 37,000 feet.
The Legacy was making its inaugural flight from the southern Brazilian city
of Sao Jose dos Campos to the United States, where it had been purchased by
ExcelAire Service Inc., based in Long Island, New York.
The company "has never been involved in an accident since its founding in
1985," ExcelAire spokeswoman Lisa Hendrickson said by phone on Wednesday. "Both
pilots were captain-qualified to fly the Legacy."
Hendrickson told the newspaper Newsday that Lepore, a commercial pilot for
more than 20 years from Bay Shore, N.Y., had logged more than 8,000 hours of
flight time while Paladino, of Westhampton Beach, N.Y., has more than 6,400
hours of flight time and has been a commercial pilot for a decade, she said.
Four US experts from the Federal Aviation Administration and the National
Transportation Safety Board arrived in Brazil to help with the investigation,
the National Civil Aviation Agency said Wednesday. Observers from Boeing and
Embraer also were taking part.
Among those killed in the crash of the Gol jet was US citizen Douglas
Hancock, 35, of Missouri. He was in Mato Grosso for business and was returning
to Rio de Janeiro where he lived, his father, Paul Hancock, told the Southeast
Missourian newspaper.