http://online.wsj.com/public/article/SB115083638406885494-DVwlm2jhwb86Bq0jnrQYuAxJZGM_20060628.html?mod=regionallinks
Russian steel tycoon Alexey Mordashov made sweeping changes to his £¿3
billion ($16.35 billion) deal to link up with Arcelor SA after its shareholders
protested the terms, accepting a sharp reduction in the stake of Arcelor he will
receive as payment for his company.
The Russian billionaire removed or revised nearly all of the controversial
elements of the deal with Arcelor, including reducing the percentage of Arcelor
Mr. Mordashov will control after the sale to 25% from 32%, eliminating his role
on a "strategic committee" that would have influenced the board of directors and
committing to not increase his stake in Arcelor to more than 33% without making
a full bid for the company.
"We wanted to make sure people feel good about this transaction," said Robert
Miller, an investment banker representing Mr. Mordashov. "And we think this will
do it."
Arcelor agreed to a deal with Mr. Mordashov to absorb a steel company he
controls, OAO Severstal, as a defensive move to thwart a hostile cash-and-stock
bid by larger rival Mittal Steel Co. currently valued at £¿3.51 billion. But
Arcelor has been attacked by its own shareholders for giving away too much to
protect itself from Mittal.
Mr. Mordashov's move was a response to investors' requests and concerns after
he met with more than 100 institutional shareholders of Arcelor, Mr. Miller
said. A Mittal spokesman declined to comment. An Arcelor spokesman couldn't be
reached.
Arcelor earlier this week canceled a shareholder meeting where investors were
due to vote on a huge share buyback, another key plank of its defense against
Mittal that would have benefited Mr. Mordashov by increasing the percentage of
his Arcelor holdings.
Under the revised terms, Mr. Mordashov will accept 210 million newly issued
shares, down from 295 million, in exchange for his stake in Severstal, of which
he controls about 90%. He also won't buy Arcelor shares with his own cash, a
change from the previous plan where Mr. Mordashov agreed to buy £¿.25 billion of
Arcelor shares at a price of £¿4 apiece, much higher than the price Arcelor
trades at in the stock market.
The new format values the Russian company at a lower multiple of its
earnings, closer to the level that Russian companies typically trade for and
below other big steel firms. Previously, Mr. Mordashov and Arcelor were valuing
Severstal at a level far higher than the norm in Russia and far higher than
shareholders said they thought it was worth.