WORLD / Europe

Haunting vigils mark 20 years of Chernobyl disaster
(AFP)
Updated: 2006-04-26 15:23

Haunting night-time vigils marked the 20th anniversary of the Chernobyl disaster, the world's worst nuclear accident that shocked the globe, ravaged this corner of eastern Europe and affects millions of people to this day.

Young cancer patients look on in a hospital for oncological diseases in the Ukrainian city of Donetsk April 25, 2006. Large amounts of radioactive fallout came down on the regions around the Chernobyl nuclear power plant after the explosion of its fourth reactor in 1986, leading to a substantial increase of radiation-inflicted diseases in the population. Ukraine this week marks the 20th anniversary of the world's worst civil nuclear disaster.
Young cancer patients look on in a hospital for oncological diseases in the Ukrainian city of Donetsk April 25, 2006. [Reuters]

Clutching candles and carnations, hundreds of people silently poured into the central square of the Ukrainian town of Slavutich, built 50 kilometers (31 miles) to the east of the defunct nuclear power station to house its staff and others evacuated following the accident.

A shrieking siren pierced the silence around the time that two explosions ripped through reactor number four at the Soviet-designed plant on April 26, 1986, releasing a huge radioactive cloud into the air.

"This is a night of remembrance and tragedy," said Borys Ulavin, a 59-year-old who participated in the clean-up of the disaster.

Somber-faced, many with tears in their eyes, the human stream made its way toward a monument honoring the 30 people who died in the first year after the accident that became a grim symbol of the hazards of atomic energy.

"I knew all of these people," Mykola Ryabushkin said, pointing to the portraits hanging on the monument.

The 59-year-old was an operator at the station and was working the night of the explosion that bathed the station in an otherworldly bluish light.

"I look at them and I want to ask them for forgiveness," he said, tears rolling down his cheeks. "Maybe we're all to blame for letting this accident happen."

Ukrainian President Viktor Yushchenko led another 300 people who attended a memorial service at a church in eastern Kiev that features memorial plaques of many of those who died fighting the immediate aftermath of the accident.

The cloud released by the Chernobyl explosion settled mostly in Ukraine and neighboring Belarus to the north, but parts of it drifted across Russia and a large swathe of Europe, and its effects were felt from Scandinavia to Greece.

"The explosion affected half of the planet, but Belarus and Ukraine suffered worst of all," Terry Davis, secretary general of the Council of Europe, said in a statement on Tuesday.

"For these countries, Chernobyl is not an historic event, it is a problem of today and of tomorrow," Davis said.

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