Iraq's president issued a highly optimistic report Friday on progress among
politicians trying to hammer out the shape of a new unity government. At least
51 more people, including two U.S. soldiers, were reported dead in rampant
violence.
 An Iraqi Shiite holds
an automatic gun and shouts anti American and anti terrorism slogans,
during a protest march, after Friday prayers, in Baghdad, Iraq, Friday,
March 24, 2006. Drive-by shootings, roadside bombings and sectarian
killings left some 29 people dead in Iraq Friday. American and Iraqi
troops swept the oil-rich region of Kirkuk for suspected insurgents and
captured dozens. [AP] |
President Jalal Talabani said the government could be in place for
parliamentary approval by the end of the month, though he acknowledged "I am
usually a very optimistic person." He spoke to reporters after a fifth round of
multiparty talks among the country's polarized political factions.
U.S. Ambassador Zalmay Khalilzad brokered the sessions, with the Bush
administration applying extreme pressure on Iraqi politicians to form a
government. Washington hopes to begin withdrawing troops this summer, banking on
a decrease in violence once a national unity government is in place.
A less optimistic Prime Minister Ibrahim al-Jaafari, whose nomination by the
Shiite bloc for a second term produced the political stalemate, has said a
Cabinet list could be ready by the end of April, a full month beyond the
Talabani estimate.
The political talks resumed as some among the politicians floated what
appeared to be trial balloons suggesting that the Shiite bloc would seek a way
out of the impasse over al-Jaafari by naming three candidates for prime
minister, according to politicians and officials close to the talks. They spoke
Thursday on condition of anonymity because of the sensitive juncture in the
negotiations.
Among those suggested for the post is former National Security Adviser Qassim
Dawoud, some said.
Dawoud told The Associated Press, however, that he had not heard such a
suggestion.
"No one has told me about that. I have no comment," he said.
After Talabani spoke to reporters Friday, fellow Kurdish politician Mahmoud
Othman said the high-level talks resumed and took up a 28-point political
statement that would outline the program of any new government, once formed.
Another negotiating session was set for Saturday, he said.
Talabani said politicians agreed Friday to a method for choosing the
government.
"All the political blocs agreed upon the mechanism of forming the government,
and in the near future there will be a government of national unity," he said.
He provided no other details.
Al-Jaafari's nomination has been strongly opposed by Sunni, Kurdish and
secular legislators. But in remarks aired Friday on Al-Arabiya television, the
prime minister suggested he had no plans to step aside.
'There is no one in the world who wins unanimously except as used to happen
during Saddam's era," he said.
On Feb. 12, Shiite lawmakers chose al-Jaafari to head the new government,
selecting the incumbent by a one-vote margin over Vice President Adil
Abdul-Mahdi of Abdul-Aziz al-Hakim's Supreme Council for the Islamic Revolution
in Iraq.
The rising death toll among Iraqis on Friday included five worshippers killed
in a bombing outside a Sunni mosque after prayers. At least 15 were wounded in
the blast in Khalis, northeast of Baghdad, the Iraqi military reported.
Baghdad police said they discovered 25 more bodies, blindfolded, shot and
dumped throughout the capital. Retaliatory killings among Shiites and Sunnis
have become increasingly common in the capital since the Feb. 22 bombing of an
important Shiite shrine that unleashed the rash of sectarian violence.
The two U.S. soldiers were killed in combat in insurgent-ridden Anbar
province, the American military reported Friday. The statement said the
soldiers, assigned to the 2/28th Brigade Combat Team, were killed Thursday.
The deaths raised to at least 2,320 the number of U.S. military personnel who
have died since the beginning of the Iraq war in March 2003, according to an AP
count.