Name : Mario Jorge Lobo Zagallo
Date of Birth: 9 August 1931
Birthplace: Mac¨¦io, Brazil
None hungrier than Brazil¡¯s lone Wolf, Mario
Zagallo
 [AFP] |
The great history of Brazilian football is inextricably linked with one Mario
Zagallo. The ¡®Professor,¡¯ as he is known to his players, is a legend not only in
his homeland but in virtually every outpost of Planet Football, having played a
role in four of the five FIFA World Cups won by the Sele?ao. And yet, despite
once sharing a locker room with such creative geniuses as Pel¨¦, Garrincha ,
Didi, Vava and Gilmar, Zagallo has often faced the wrath of dissenting voices
who deem his style of management too defensive. If there is one thing that
silences all the critics, though, it is the long list of honours El Lobo (The
Wolf) has accumulated over the years.
Indeed, Zagallo¡¯s fingerprints on four FIFA World Cup trophies speak for
themselves. A true icon of the Brazilian game, he won two of them as a player
(Sweden 58 and Chile 62), one as national manager (70) and another as assistant
manager (94). Only German legend Franz Beckenbauer in the history of world
football can match Zagallo¡¯s boast of having been crowned world champion as both
a player and a coach.
The most fitting testimonies to his impact come from the players themselves,
not least Ronaldo, who has taken time to extol Zagallo¡¯s virtues on more than
one occasion. ¡°He was one of the greatest Brazilian players of his generation
and, after winning the World Cup four times, he has left a permanent mark on
Brazilian football. It is an honour for me to have worked with him,¡± he said.
A great player in his day
Nowadays better known as a legendary manager, Zagallo first made quite a
reputation for himself out on the pitch. In the early 1950s, he played amateur
football for America Football Club and then Clube de Regatas de Flamengo, where
he shone on the left wing. Whatever he lacked in physical stature, Zagallo
compensated with exquisite technique and by always being the first man back to
defend if his team lost the ball.
His emergence on the professional scene came in 1953, and with Flamengo,
followed by Botafogo, Zagallo picked up five Rio de Janeiro State titles
(cariocas) before becoming an ever-present fixture in the Sele?ao starting
eleven from 4 May 1958 to 7 June 1964.
World championships and a new role
It was during Sweden 58 that the rest of the world discovered Zagallo and his
illustrious team-mates. As the Sele?ao headed to their first world title, he
featured in a role rarely seen at a time when midfielders were expected to
concentrate on defensive duties. Zagallo liked nothing more than moving forward
to join the attack, and his runs from deep often ended with a Brazilian
breakthrough. Along with Garrincha, he was Brazil¡¯s key to unlocking a defence
and scored his side¡¯s fourth in the final against Sweden, before setting Pel¨¦ up
for the fifth.
By the time Brazil retained their world title in 1962, Zagallo had evolved
into a genuine forward, prowling out on the left. His goal during the must-win
match with Mexico in the group stage proved vital in booking the Auriverde a
place in the quarter-finals, where his performances took on even greater
importance as injury kept Pel¨¦ out of the side. Zagallo finally called time on
his playing career in 1964, but was back in the game just two years later, this
time as a manager.
And it was in this new role that Zagallo really expressed his passion for the
game, revealing a depth of tactical awareness the world had already seen
glimpses of in his playing days. His first job was on the bench of his old club
Botafogo, whom he led to two cariocas and two cup victories.
Success on the international stage followed soon afterwards, with yet another
global conquest for the Sele?ao, this time at the mythical 1970 FIFA World Cup
in Mexico. Blessed with an exceptionally talented squad, Zagallo now looks back
on the tournament as his ¡°greatest memory as a manager.¡±
It is easy to understand why. His side won all six of their matches, scoring
19 times in the process, but above all it was the sheer quality of their play
that stood out. Football experts all tend to agree that Brazil¡¯s FIFA World Cup
triumph was the most spectacular and unquestionably deserved of all.
Attacking backs and the beautiful game
Having such fantastic
players at his disposal was a great place to start, yet the game-plan conceived
by Zagallo himself undoubtedly made a difference in the end. His system was able
to incorporate Jairzinho, Tostao, Gerson, Rivelino, Carlos Alberto and the
incomparable Pel¨¦, a wealth of individual stars that Zagallo fashioned into a
team. Many in Brazil were sceptical that Pel¨¦ and Tostao could play together,
but Zagallo waved off their doubts. As if that were not enough, the licence to
get forward he accorded full-backs Clodoaldo and Piazza proved to be a
resounding success. It was the first time football had witnessed a 5-3-2
formation that could seamlessly transform itself into a 3-5-2 and back again.