China's national planning agency has approved Airbus' selection of Tianjin
for the location of its A320 jets assembly line, the first outside the aircraft
maker's European base.
The assembly line will be located in the Binhai
New Area (BNA) of Tianjin, a northern port city, said the National Development
and Reform Commission (NDRC) on Thursday.
The first aircraft is expected
to roll off the line in 2008 and four aircraft will be manufactured every month
since 2011, according to a cooperation memorandum between the two
sides.
The commission said that the launch of the assembly line is an
important step for the two sides to make long-term and sustainable cooperation
in the sector of aviation.
Aircraft manufactured by the assembly line
will meet completely the standards and crafts of its European assembly line, the
commission said.
Presently Airbus is making preliminary preparations for
the launch of the assembly line and it will be the first time that single-aisle
commercial airliners are entirely produced in China.
Airbus announced its
plan to launch the line in China at the beginning of this year, and candidate
cities included Tianjin, Shanghai, Xi'an in western Shaanxi Province and Zhuhai
in southern Guangdong Province.
China has just announced preferential
policies for BNA, to develop it into a research base of modern high-grade
manufacturing and an international aviation center in the north, which will
provide a good platform for the development of Airbus' assembly
line.
A320 is a major single-aisle aircraft model with 150 seats, which
has a great market demand.
The great potential of China's aviation market
has attracted Airbus to set the line in China, said Dr. Li Yanhua with China's
Civil Aviation University.
It has been predicted that China's civil
aviation sector will need more than 100 new aircraft every year. In the next 15
years, about 1,200 new aircraft will be needed by China's civil aviation
sector.
Airbus entered China's aviation market in 1985, seeing the number
of its aircraft in China up by ten times in the past ten years. For the moment,
Airbus has taken 39 percent of China's civil aviation market shares, with the
remaining 61 percent going to Boeing.
Insiders said that Airbus' launch
of assembly line in China will lead to fiercer competition between the two
aircraft giants in China.
Experts said that the launch of the line marks
an important step for China in manufacturing large aircraft, and also indicates
the adjustment of China's strategies for manufacturing large
aircraft.
China has put forward the plan of large aircraft manufacturing
in its 11th five-year development plan, which has also been listed as a major
project in the country's long and mid-term development plan for science and
technology.
Dr. Li Yanhua said that the assembly line, to some extent,
will promote China's innovation in aircraft manufacturing and help improve
concerned technologies.
£¨Source£ºXinhua£©