这是一项既包括舞蹈内容的柔美、飘逸，又有体育的刚劲、有力的女子运动，也被称为“水上芭蕾”。奥运会花样游泳包括双人和集体两项，比赛也在奥林匹克公园的国家游泳中心举行。每个国家或地区的奥委会或协会只能参加一个集体和一个双人项目。集体项目比赛每队应有8人，但可报2名替补队员。
1.花样[同步]游泳：Synchronized swimming
2.水上芭蕾：Water ballet
3.单人项目：Solo event
4.双人项目：Duet event
5.集体项目：Team event
6.裁判小组：Panel of judges
7.伴奏管理人员：Controller of accompaniment
8.水下播音器管理人员：Controller of underwater speakers
规则
9.规定动作：Figures
10.技术自选：Technical routine
11.自由自选：Free routine
12.技术分：Technical merit
13.艺术印象分：Artistic impression
14.难度系数：Coefficient of difficulty
15.年龄组规则：Age group rules
规定动作
16.第一类规定动作：Category I of figures
17.芭蕾腿：Ballet leg
18.非芭蕾腿： Non-ballet leg
19.单芭蕾腿：Ballet leg single
20.单芭蕾腿侧倒：Ballet leg roll single
21.双芭蕾腿：Ballet leg double
22.双芭蕾腿下沉：Submarine ballet leg double
23.埃菲尔步式：Eiffel walk
24.埃菲尔塔式：Eiffel tower
25.潜水鹤立式：Sub crane
26.红鹳式：Flamingo
27.鹮式：Ibis
28.城堡式：Castle
29.卡塔拉克式：catalarc
30.卡塔利纳式：catalina
31.反卡塔利纳式：Reverse catalina
32.骑士式：Knight
33.第二类规定动作：Category II of figures
34.海豚式：Dolphin
35.海豚利纳式：Dolpholina
36.脚向前海豚式：Dolphin foot first
37.信天翁式：Albatross
38.倒鹤立式：Reverse crane
39.第三类规定动作：Category III of figures
40.梭鱼式：Barracuda
41.苍鹭式：Heron
42.电梯式：Elevator
43.芭蕾式：Ballerina
44.空翻式：Somersault
45.密涅瓦女神式；Minerva
46.达尔卡里亚式：Dalecarlia
47.开花式：Blossom
48.马略卡式：Mallorca
49.海王星式：Neptunus
50.基普式：Kip
51.加维艾塔式：Gaviata
52.前软翻：Walkover front
53.屈体前翻：Somersault front pike
54.萨比拉克式：Subilarc
55.萨布利纳式：Sublina
56.萨默萨布式：Somersub
57.曙光女神式；奥罗拉式：Aurora
58.第四类规定动作：Category IV of figures
59.鹤立式：Crane
60.高塔式：Hightower
61.后软翻：Walkover back
62.阿尔巴式：Alba
63.阿里安纳式：Ariana
64.旋转木马式：carousel
65.潜水箭鱼式：Swordasub
66.箭鱼利纳：Swordalina
67.箭鱼式：Swordfish
68.新星式：Nova
69.直腿箭鱼式：Swordfish straight leg
基本动作
70.岸上动作：Deck movement
71.游泳动作：Swimming strokes
72.基本动作：Basic movement; element
73.放下单芭蕾腿：Lower ballet leg single
74.成前屈体：to forward pike
75.卡塔里纳转动：Catalina rotation
76.反卡塔里纳转动：Reverse Catalina rotation
77.垂直下沉：Vertical submerge
78.海豚成垂直：Dolphin to vertical
79.垂直成海豚弧：Vertical to dolphin arc
80.滚动：Roll
81.滚翻：Flip turn
82.滚翻转身：Somersault turn
83.屈体后翻：Somersault back pike
84.团身后翻：Somersault back tuck
85.转体一周：Full twist
86.海豚转体一周：Dolphin full twist
87.红鹳转体一周：Flamingo bent knee full twist
88.转体半周：Half twist; spinning 180o
89.急转：Twist
90.红鹳急转：Flamingo twist
91.“基普”急转：Kip twirl
92.旋转：Spin
93.180o下旋：Spin downward 180o
94.360o下旋：Spin downward 360o
95.连续旋转：Continuous spins
96.转体接下旋：Twist spin
97.180o上旋：Spin upward 180o
98.螺旋式：Spiral
99.劈叉并腿180o ：Split closing 180o
100.展开：Open
101.劈叉展开360o ：Split open 360o
102.侧浮展体：Side layout
103.弓身：Arch
104.弓背；塌腰：Arch the back
105.腿绷直：Leg extended
106.合拍：in step
107.协调；配合：Synchronization
108.音乐的体现：Musical interpretation
基本姿势
109.基本姿势：basic position．
110.做出姿势：Assume a position
111.下沉姿势：Submerge position
112.水面姿势：Surface position
113.俯漂姿势：Front layout position
114.仰浮姿势：Back layout position
115.侧浮姿势：Side layout position
116.仰卧姿势：Back position
117.芭蕾腿姿势：Ballet leg position
118.双芭蕾腿姿势：Double ballet leg position
119.垂直姿势：Vertical position
120.弓形姿势：Arched position
121.屈膝姿势：Bent knee position
122.垂直屈膝姿势：Vertical bent knee position
123.劈叉姿势：Split position
124.前屈体姿势：Front pike position
125.后屈体姿势：Back pike position
126.团身姿势：Tuck position
127.骑士姿势：Knight position
128.鹤立姿势：Crane position
129.红鹳姿势：Flamingo position
130.海豚姿势：Dolphin position
131.鱼尾姿势：Fishtail position
132.侧鱼尾姿势：Side fishtail position
场地
133.比赛游泳池：Competition pool[basin]
134.池岸：Deck
135.水下扬声器：Underwater speaker
136.水池卫生：Pool sanitation
（来源：BOCOG 实习生屈上 英语点津姗姗编辑）
