Bathing babies too often may cause skin problems such as 
 eczema and rashes, experts warn.
 Today's infants are twice as likely to suffer from skin problems than 
 their parents, a British survey of 2000 parents has found. And scientists 
 in Europe have found infants who swim regularly in chlorinated indoor 
 pools are more at risk of developing asthma and bronchitis. 
 
Child-care experts say parents are ignoring advice to limit baths to 
 two to three times a week due to concerns about keeping babies clean and 
 germ free. 
 
The British Mother And Baby magazine survey found six out of 10 babies 
 were bathed every day, 20 per cent were bathed every other day and only 19 
 per cent were bathed the recommended two to three times a week. 
 
In addition, 60 per cent of mothers used antiseptic wipes on their children's faces 
 and hands, some more than five times a day. 
 
Mother And Baby editor Elena Dalrymple said a baby's skin was five 
 times thinner than an adult's and required very gentle treatment. 
 
"It's not a good idea to bath baby every day. Two or three times a week 
 is plenty," she said. 
 
Anne O'Neill, a dermatologist at the Children's Hospital at Westmead, 
 said babies did not get dirty until they began crawling. 
 
"We really don't have to be quite as fastidious unless the child has an 
 immune deficiency," she said. 
 
The survey found 37 per cent of baby boys and 33 per cent of baby girls 
 had skin problems - more than double that of their parents' generation. 
 
Meanwhile, a European study published in the journal Pediatrics this 
 month found exposure to chemicals in indoor swimming pools might alter the 
 lining of the lungs, predisposing infants to airway disease in later 
 years. 
 
The lead author, Alfred Bernard of Belgium's National Fund for 
 Scientific Research, said a possible culprit was the chemical 
 trichloramine, a by-product of the chlorine used to clean public 
 pools.
(Agencies)