十八世纪爱尔兰政客Sir Boyle Roche常常发表惊人的言论,例如:Half the lies our opponents tell about me are not true! (那些攻击我的谎言,十有四五都是无中生有!)当时人们笑他失言,就说:He has put his foot in his mouth again.
Put one’s foot in one’s mouth直译的话是“把自己的脚放进自己的嘴里”,为什么它的意思却是“说错话”呢?原来这个成语是从另一个成语put one’s foot in it衍生出来的。Put one’s foot in it本来是指一不小心一脚踩在污水或比污水更加厉害的东西上面,现在英国人也直接用这个成语来表达“说错话”。put one’s foot in one’s mouth就是一不小心一脚踩在自己的嘴巴上了,也就是说错话,美国人更习惯这种用法。
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English对put one’s foot in it / put one’s foot in one’s mouth的解释是这样的:to say something wrong or unsuitable, as a result of thoughtlessness, and so cause an awkward situation.
例如:
I really put my foot in my mouth when I asked him how his wife was; she’s left him for another man.
(我真的不该多嘴去问他他的妻子怎样,她已经离开他而跟另一个男人去了。)
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