"Indian Summer"首次出现在1778年一位法国籍美国人的书中，他在描写殖民地的农场中写道， "Then a severe frost succeeds which prepares [the earth] to receive the voluminous coat of snow which is soon follow; though it is often preceded by a short interval of smoke and mildness, called the Indian Summer."
那么他为什么会在文章中提到 "smoke"一词呢？一种说法认为印第安人为了在冬天来临之前用火烧的方法把躲藏起来的猎物驱逐出洞，或者是用火将耕地上的杂草烧尽以便第二年春耕，所以才有了"smoke"一词。爱伦-坡在他的A Tale of Ragged Mountains，也提到"smoke"一词（"the thick and peculiar mist, or smoke, which distinguishes the Indian Summer"）, 增加了这一说法的可信度。
菲利普-多德里奇在它的Note on the Indian War in West Virginia (1842) 对"smoke"一词提供了另一种说法。他写道，"烟雾笼罩的日子开始了，它将要持续一段时间。这样的天气被称为Indian Summer，因为这段小阳春的天气为印第安人去骚扰移民地区的人们提供了机会。"（"The smokey time commenced and lasted for a considerable number of days. This was the Indian summer, because it afforded the Indians another opportunity of visiting the settlements with their destructive warfare."）因为印第安人在天凉以后就不再向移民地区发起突袭，除了有这样一段暖和的天气。那么"smoke"就是印第安人焚烧村庄和房屋的结果。
这些说法到底哪个正确，还是得由您自己作出选择，因为这些都是民间的说法。
在英国，人们也开始用"Indian Summer"来代替 "St. Luke's little summer", "St. Martin's summer", "All Hallows summer"表示"秋老虎"、"小阳春"这个意思。 如 "An Indian summer in the West Country brought peak holiday traffic jams in Devon yesterday" (Sunday Times, September 16, 1962).
(中国日报网站译）
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