| Beijing discourages uncouth behavior for Olympics(Xinhua)
 Updated: 2005-10-28 21:58
 
 
 In addition to grand concrete venues for the 29th Olympic Games, Beijing is 
busy with an immaterial project -- to trim its residents' behavior for the 
event. 
 The time left for possible improvement seems not enough, though there are 
still more than two years before the event comes. 
 A recent survey report showed that booing and even using dirty words by 
audiences to show their discontent with the performance of players is one of the 
most irritating bad manners that tarnishes the image of the capital. 
 Beijing audiences are notorious for such impolite expressions of 
disappointment and dissatisfaction at sports games. 
 Other bad habits listed in the report include spitting, littering, violation 
of traffic regulations, and jostling passengers on buses. 
 City managers worry these uncivil behaviors will also bring shame to the 
capital or even to the nation if exposed to foreigners in 2008. 
 The online survey sponsored by the Beijing municipal committee of the Chinese 
People's Political Consultative Conference, the Beijing Morning Post and 
Sina.com covered more than 10,000 respondents. 
 Worry of a lack of etiquette topped game organizers' major concerns after the 
city was selected as the host of the Games in 2008 by the International Olympic 
Committee in 2001. 
 Some critics warned that to refine residents' manner is more an imminent task 
for the city than the construction of event venues. 
 When the World Snooker China Open was held in Beijing in March this year, 
foreign competitors and judges were stunned not only by Chinese dark horse Ding 
Junhui's victory over Stephen Hendry but also by some of the audience who took 
pictures with their flashlight on or talked loudly on their mobile phones. 
 Beijing mayor Wang Qishan once said that the most troublesome task for the 
city in preparing for the Games is the improvement of its residents' manners. 
 "I really worry whether the audience will stand up when the national anthem 
of another country is played, or whether Chinese athletes will be greeted with 
applause if they lose a game," the mayor said. 
 The city made a three-year plan in the summer to promote among its residents 
knowledge of the games and audience etiquette. 
 More than 200,000 pamphlets were printed to teach residents, who can also 
find similar teachings in cartoons, short soap operas and other performances on 
stage or on TV. 
 The education campaign has also expanded to occupational protocols and 
everyday behaviors. 
 Even the use of chopsticks, inherent in Chinese culture, has become part of 
the education campaign. There is both art and taboo in the using of the 
traditional Chinese table ware, but critics say today's youngsters know little 
of them. 
 The city is also working on a research to find measures which can help 
improve its residents' manners, said vice mayor Zhang Mao earlier this month. 
 Some local legislators and netizens proposed imposing severe punishments on 
offenders. 
 "But it is by no means a day's labor to get rid of all the bad habits of all 
the residents who have them," said Jin Yuanpu, a professor of humanities at 
Beijing-based People's University of China. 
 The professor said that Beijing should take the chance of hosting the Olympic 
Games to demonstrate the shining part of the tradition of China as a nation with 
a long history. 
 The occasion, however, is no panacea, said Jin. "It will be a long process 
for the people to pick up the civility that the ancient nation once boasted." 
 
 
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