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New Iran leader speaks of future after win
Iran's new president spoke Saturday of making Iran a "modern, advanced,
powerful and Islamic" model for the world, borrowing the style of the hard-line
ruling clerics that backed him in his landslide victory.
The reform-minded Iran News headlined its Sunday edition with a statement from Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei: 'U.S. Humiliated by Election." Ahmadinejad's calls for unity and promises to heal divisions caused by the hotly contested elections were featured prominently in Iran's Sunday newspapers. But the government-run Iran Daily also carried criticism by the defeated candidate, Ayatollah Hashemi Rafsanjani, of the handling of the election. In his statement carried on his web site and in the English-language newspaper, Rafsanjani, who presented himself as a moderate alternative to Ahmadinejad, said: "My opponents used all means within the ruling establishment and facilities of the regime in an organized and illegal way to intervene in the elections (and) damage my credibility." Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's brief radio address to the nation, meanwhile, did not mention his views on the future of Iran's growing social freedoms — leaving liberal critics still fearing the worst. It was an ironic twist that Iran's first non-cleric to reach the country's highest elected office since the 1979 Islamic Revolution was more religiously unyielding than the cleric he defeated, Rafsanjani, a former president. "My mission is creating a role model of a modern, advanced, powerful and Islamic society," he said in the message broadcast shortly after the announcement of final results sealed his stunning defeat of the self-proclaimed moderate Rafsanjani. The victory gives conservatives control of Iran's two highest elected offices — the presidency and parliament. The results, announced on state television, gave Ahmadinejad 61.6 percent of the vote to Rafsanjani's 35.9 percent. The rest of the ballots were deemed invalid. Turnout among Iran's approximately 47 million eligible voters was more than 59 percent. In last week's election, the turnout was close to 63 percent. The president-elect has said he is in no hurry to re-establish relations with the United States, which cut diplomatic ties with Iran after its embassy was besieged for 444 days and 52 employees held hostage in 1979. As a student, Ahmadinejad (pronounced aah-MA-dee-ni-JAHD) joined an ultraconservative faction of the Office for Strengthening Unity, the radical student group that staged the embassy's capture. "The United States was free to cut its ties with Iran but the Iranian government is free to decide about restarting its relationship with the United States as well," Ahmadinejad said on his Web site. "This decision will be made when Iran has the guarantee that its interests will be secure in any new relationship." Governments of Muslim countries offered cautious congratulations in response to the election, while several Western countries — including the United States — sharply criticized the vote Saturday. There were complaints that the candidates allowed to run for president were decided by the powerful Guardian Council, made up of clerics, who disqualified upward of 1,000 contestants, including 50 women. In Washington, White House spokeswoman Maria Tamburri said Saturday the United States was concerned about the fairness of the elections. "We strongly support free and fair elections through which the Iranian people can express their will," Tamburri said. "We have expressed our clear concerns about the recent elections where over 1,000 candidates were disqualified from running, and there were many allegations of election fraud and interference." Ahmadinejad, who currently is Tehran's mayor, has not revealed the makeup of his Cabinet, but his deputy campaign manager told The Associated Press that a 200-member team cobbled together during the presidential campaign has been poring over names and resumes. "The only requirement is a willingness to serve the people," said Abdulhasan Faqih, 32, a soft-spoken doctor who helped steer Ahmadinejad's campaign. Faqih named only two within the current administration who could qualify to keep their posts: Mehdi Chamran, a deeply conservative Tehran Municipal Council chairman, who is the brother of one of Iran's cherished war heroes and has close ties to the Revolutionary Guard; and the 60-year-old speaker of the Parliament, Ghulam Ali Haddad-Adel, described as a moderate conservative with good relations with both the hard-line and the reformist movements. Faqih said there would be no review of Iran's nuclear policy. "Our nuclear technology is homegrown and no one will stop our nuclear development," Faqih said. But he said a military application of Iran's nuclear development was not under consideration. The United States accuses Iran of trying to develop nuclear weapons, something Iran denies. Ahmadinejad's campaign headquarters, a modest two-story concrete house tucked away in a narrow alleyway in central Tehran, had the unassuming and humble appearance that reflected the image cultivated by the new president. "God willing, things will be better with Ahmadinejad," said Tala Shabani, a woman who works at a welfare organization in the city. "I'm the only one earning for my family. Ahmadinejad is a humble man. Let's see what he can do."
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