Rich nations with more duty in global economy (Xinhua) Updated: 2005-04-17 10:39
The major industrial countries should assume the responsibility for global
economic adjustment commensurate with their economic positions, Deputy Governor
of the People's Bank of China Li Ruogu said on Saturday.
In a statement made at the 11th meeting of the International Monetary and
Financial Committee, Li Ruogu said that there are various risks that might
affect stable global economic growth although the global economic growth has
remained strong since last fall.
"In the near term, we need to pay close attention to three risks: disorderly
adjustment to the US dollar exchange rate, sudden rise in long-term interest
rates and further increases in oil prices," he said.
He also said that the world economy continues to face challenges in medium
term -- poor fiscal conditions, slow progress on structural reforms for many
countries and unbalanced economic growth across regions.
"These factors not only affect macroeconomic stability in the medium term but
also create tremendous pressures for short-term economic trends," Li said.
The Chinese official called on all countries to strengthen their capacities
for cooperation and dialogue and to join in striving to bring about global
economic stability and prosperity.
The major industrial countries in particular should assume the responsibility
in assuring the world economic growth, he said.
"They should avoid resorting to trade protections and sanctions, which will
subvert, and possibly even ruin, the global production and trade systems just
now taking shape after many difficulties," Li said.
To improve the sustainability of their domestic economies and the soundness
of their economic policies, the main industrial countries should begin with
fiscal consolidation, increase domestic savings and speed up structural reforms,
he said.
The International Monetary and Financial Committee is the policy-making body
of International Monetary Fund (IMF) which began its two-day spring meeting on
Saturday.
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