China to improve Internet safety (Xinhua) Updated: 2005-04-03 08:48
China is expected to pass a new set of rules and regulations to gradually
establish an Internet emergency control mechanism this year in a fresh effort to
curb soaring Internet hacks and attacks that have seriously threatened the
safety of public and private information, Friday's China Youth Daily reported.
"China should increase cooperation between different departments and arouse
the entire society so as to form an Internet emergency control mechanism that is
agile, sensitive and effective," said an official with the Ministry of
Information Industry, for whom the paper gave no name.
He said the mechanism should serve to ensure all Internet-related safety
incidents are detected in time, and analyzed and responded to promptly.
Soaring Internet incident reports have alarmed both the Chinese government
and companies.
In 2004, the National Computer Network Emergency Response Technical
Team/Coordination Center (CNCERT), a key body responsible for collecting
domestic Internet incidents, received a total of 64,686 incident reports, nearly
five times that of the previous year.
Among all the reports, 45.91 percent were about web page modifications and
the rest junk mails or viruses including 'the worm' and the 'Trojan horses' that
have troubled Chinese netizens for years.
Statistics from the center also found government websites turn out to be the
easiest targets for attackers.
"Today's Internet virus is far more contagious than those in nature," said
the center. "The government should add more helpful rules to its current legal
system so as to form a more favorable legal environment."
The paper acknowledged that the use of visa accounts, user names, passwords
and social welfare numbers has become a favorite measure of attackers to steal
money.
Many websites of domestic financial institutions, including the Bank of
China, have been mimiced, according to early reports by local media.
In 2004, CNCERT received 223 reports of mimicing, in sharp contrast to only
one case in 2002 and 2003. The victims were mainly financial and electronic
websites.
As e-commerce, online payment services and bank business become more popular,
so do the impersonations, it said.
"It's simply a monster from science fictions. It can not only reproduce and
spread itself but also produce offspring that are totally different in types,"
said Cai Jun, a Chinese anti-virus expert, describing a newly appeared
"I-Worm.Jeans.a" worm which is believed to be one created by "29A", a notorious
virus maker.
The virus' features change frequently and automatically after infecting a
computer, he said, noting that that characteristic makes the virus hard to
delete.
According to an Internet safety report by Symantec, a transnational that
provides anti-virus solutions, of all the 50 top new computer threats it
detected in 2004, 27 virus are used to steal clients' personal information. In
2003, the number was 18.
"Theft of individuals' identification information such as bank account
password and credit card number is quite likely to become more rampant in 2005,"
predicted Symantec.
Like those in Western countries, both Chinese authorities and companies which
have now fully realized the damage that can be caused by Internet crimes are
carrying out campaigns against them.
According to statistics, Internet-related counterfeit and fraud led to global
losses of about US$32.2 billion in 2003.
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