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Iran condemns Bush speech on terrorism
(Agencies)
Updated: 2005-02-04 08:57
Iran's supreme leader on Thursday condemned US President Bush's State of the
Union address, saying Washington was seeking to uproot Iran's ruling Islamic
establishment but would fail. Syria warned the democracy America seeks for the
Middle East cannot come through force.
Iran's Ayatollah Ali Khamenei rejected Bush's assertion that his nation was
"the world's primary state sponsor of terror." He said Bush would fail in
efforts against Iran, as had all American presidents since the 1979 Islamic
Revolution.
"The Islamic Republic of Iran, because of supporting the oppressed and
confronting oppressors, is being attacked by the global tyrants," state-run
television quoted Khamenei as saying, using the term he regularly uses to refer
to the United States.
An
Iranian woman, stands in front of a picture of the late revolutionary
founder, Ayatollah Khomeini, during a ceremony marking the 26th
anniversary of the Islamic Revolution's victory, at the Behesht-e-Zahra
cemetery, just outside Tehran, Iran, Thursday, Feb. 3,
2005.[AP] | "They (America) are trying, in a real but nonmilitary confrontation, through
every possible means, to deny the talented Iranian nation of progress and
deprive it of existence."
In his address Wednesday, Bush said Washington was working with European
allies to persuade Iran to end its nuclear programs and stop supporting terror.
Addressing the Iranian people, he said: "As you stand for your own liberty,
America stands with you."
Khamenei, who has the final say on all state matters in Iran and is also the
commander in chief of the armed forces, blasted the comments in a speech to
students in Tehran, quoted by state-run television.
The United States and other countries fear Iran is seeking to produce nuclear
weapons. Iran publicly insists it only wants to make low-grade enriched uranium
for nuclear fuel.
On a street in the Iranian capital, Ali Dehqani said Bush should stay out of
Iran's business.
"Bush's comment is right somehow. The people of Iran are restricted. Iran
follows nuclear technology. But it's not his business to intervene in Iran's
affairs," the 55-year-old man said. "Also, there is no evidence of support of
terrorism by Iran."
The European Union welcomed Bush's comments on cooperative diplomatic efforts
concerning Iran's nuclear program.
Russian lawmaker Konstantin Kosachyov, head of the foreign policy committee
in the State Duma, the lower house, said Bush's characterization of Iran as the
main center of world terrorism showed that his speech was "written by
propagandists, not analysts."
Syria also rejected Bush's charge that it sponsored terrorism, with the
information minister saying the democracy that Washington seeks for the Middle
East cannot come through force.
"Freedoms cannot be exported by tanks and planes, death and destruction,"
Syrian Information Minister Mehdi Dakhlallah said, adding that "the
characteristics of the region and the distinctiveness of its peoples and
cultures must be understood."
Although criticized for his stern words on Syria and Iran, Bush won some
praise in the region for calling for an independent Palestinian state living
side-by-side in peace with Israel.
The Syrian information minister said that part of the speech was a "positive
development."
Syria has cooperated with the West on tracking down al-Qaida supporters but
has rejected U.S. calls to crack down on Palestinian militant groups Hamas and
Islamic Jihad, and Lebanese Hezbollah guerrillas who operate in southern
Lebanon. Washington labels the Palestinian and Lebanese groups as terrorists.
Bush also called on Saudi Arabia and Egypt to take steps toward democracy,
words that some considered interference.
"We thank Mr. Bush, but we are already having elections," said al-Maeena of
Arab News. He referred to the staging later this month of Saudi Arabia's first
municipal elections in 45 years.
"I don't believe we need Mr. Bush to advise us," he said. "This is an
internal issue and we are working on it."
Bush only briefly mentioned North Korea during his address, saying
Washington was "working closely with governments in Asia to convince North Korea
to abandon its nuclear ambitions."
That was a stark contrast to his speech three years ago, when he branded
North Korea part of an "axis of evil" with Iran and Saddam Hussein's Iraq.
The absence of hostile rhetoric raised hopes for a positive response from
North Korea. Analysts have said the North was waiting to see what Bush would say
in the speech.
"We assess that President Bush's speech reflected Washington's will to
resolve the North's nuclear issue through a peaceful and diplomatic way," South
Korea's Foreign Ministry said. "Now, it's time for North Korea to make a
positive response and for us to resume the six-party talks soon and make
concrete progress for the resolution of the North Korean nuclear issue."
Israeli and Palestinian officials welcomed President Bush's pledge to try to
push forward the peace process. He also asked Congress for $350 million to
support Palestinian political, economic and security reforms.
"This assistance from the U.S. is more important because it has a political
value, particularly that Congress has a positive attitude toward us," Mahar Al
Masri, the Palestinian economy minister, said.
Israeli Foreign Ministry spokesman Mark Regev said Israel supported the U.S.
administration's vision on how to end the conflict. "We hope that the new
leadership on the Palestinian side will make the implementation of that vision
possible," he said.
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