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Updated: 2004-03-17 01:00

Experts: 1794 silver dollar may be first

专家发现最早的美国银币 完好无损保存两世纪

Coin collecting experts say they have identified a 210-year-old silver dollar that is likely the first one coined by the United States Mint.

The American Numismatic Association, a coin collectors organization based in Colorado Springs, said it planned to put the coin on public display beginning in mid-April.

Experts said it's impossible to say for certain that the coin was the very first U.S. silver dollar struck, but it certainly was among the first.

"Until someone walks up to me with a coin in an earlier state that looks better, I'd consider it the first," said John Dannreuther, co-founder of Professional Coin Grading Service.

Unlike the other roughly 130 surviving U.S. dollars minted in 1794, the silver dollar is in mint condition, according to evaluations performed by Professional Coin Grading Service and Numismatic Guaranty Corp.

The coin, which has only a few Mint-made file marks, features images of Lady Liberty ringed with stars on the front and an eagle on the back.

Steven Contursi bought the coin last year from an unidentified owner and said he spent "multimillions." It is insured for million.

The dealer who sold Contursi the dollar didn't realize it could be the first of its kind。

But it's not for sale, Contursi said: "I think it's a national treasure."

The Mint struck 1,758 silver dollars on Oct. 15, 1794, at a time when foreign currencies circulated freely in the United States and the country wanted its own standard to use in world trade.

(Agencies)

钱币收藏专家们称他们已经鉴定出一枚距今210年的银币,它很可能是美国造币厂铸造的第一枚硬币。

美国钱币协会是一个设在科罗拉多泉的钱币收藏者组织。该组织称计划将在四月中旬开始公开展示这枚钱币。

专家们说还不能确定这枚钱币就是美国铸造的第一枚银币,但它肯定是第一批当中的。

职业钱币品级评定服务公司创始人之一约翰·罗丹伊特说:“在有人拿出比这更早而且看起来更好的银币之前,我会认为这就是美国铸造的第一枚银币。”

根据职业钱币品级评定服务公司和美国集币保证公司的鉴定,这枚银币和其他约130枚现存的1794年铸造的银币不同,它几乎完好无损。

除了铸造时留下的标志外,这枚硬币的正面印着自由女神像,周围绕着一圈星星,反面印着一只鹰的图像。

去年,史蒂文·孔图尔西从一位不知名的人手中买来了这枚硬币,他说他花了“数百万美元”,这枚硬币的保险额为一千万美元。

把这枚钱币卖给孔图尔西的商人并没有意识到它可能是美国的第一批硬币。

但是这枚硬币不能出售,孔图尔西说:“我认为这是国宝。”

1794年10月15日,造币厂铸造了1758枚银币,当时外汇在美国市场上自由流通,美国希望在国际贸易中使用自己的标准。

mint:造币厂
in mint condition: 完好无损
file mark: 文件标志

(中国日报网站译)

 
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