 |
Smoking
was fairly common in classic Hollywood movies, but a new study
says smoking in movies is making a comeback. |
Fewer Americans are smoking these days, but
a new study finds that in the movies, many of which are R-rated,
more characters are smoking than ever before.
Emily Watson lounges and smokes in Gosford Park, Gene Hackman
and Gwyneth Paltrow light up in The Royal Tenenbaums. Billy Bob
Thornton's co-star in The Man Who Wasn't There said all Thornton's
character does on screen is smoke and breathe.
Stan Glantz, a professor at the University of California-San
Francisco, who studied movie smoking from the 1960s to 2000, said
the lead characters in films are four times more likely to smoke
than real people.
"If you look at the imagery of smoking in the movies as
it's presented, it really looks much more like a cigarette advertisement,"
he said.
Glantz's campaign for smoke-free movies tried to place an advertisement
in Daily Variety objecting to Sissy Spacek's smoking and a prominent
pack of Marlboros in the film, In the Bedroom.
Variety rejected the ad, saying it unfairly singled out one movie.
And the director said smoking was necessary for Spacek's character.
"She smokes four cigarettes in the film that are very specific
moments, and they're for very specific reasons," said the
film's director and co-writer, Todd Field.
These days, Rob Reiner, for one, keeps smoking out of his own
movies, because he said it sends a bad message.
"I do notice every time somebody lights up a cigarette in
the movies, I'm always aware of it," Reiner said. "And
I will say as it happens, 'Why did they need to do that?'"
"That it has become a cliche-that a certain kind of character
smokes," said Lindsay Doran, a Hollywood producer. "And
when people think of it that way, sometimes they're challenged
to do something else."
In Saving Private Ryan, Tom Hanks was given a nervous twitch
in his hand, instead of a cigarette.
But in the current film Monster's Ball, one of the writers says
smoking is a creative choice. Maybe the guy would smoke, but some
say every time an actor lights up a cigarette on screen, it seems
to spark an argument.
(Agencies)