Gansu, the mainland's little Lhasa
By Tom Carter (Beijing Today) Updated: 2006-10-16 10:44
In these over-publicized times of China's new railroad to Tibet, one might be
better off avoiding the tourist circus than rnning away with it. Indeed, unless
the reader has a certain fondness for overbooked hotels and intrusive, red
hat-wearing tour groups, Lhasa is hardly the Tibetan delight that travel
agencies continue to bill it as.

Fortunately, lesser-traveled Gansu province in northwest China
offers the cultural charm of Tibet without the crowds. Sharing borders with six
other provinces except Tibet, it is physically unobvious that Gansu would be
home to any kind of Tibetan population. This, coupled with the great shadows
cast by the ever-popular neighboring Sichuan and Shaanxi, results in Gansu being
one of China's well-kept travel secrets.The narrowly arching province makes it
somewhat inconvenient to traverse, yet it is due to this shapely fact that the
northern and southern regions offer dramatically different topography, climate
and culture, lending to Gansu's uniquely varying harm.
Situated adjacent to both Xinjiang and Qinghai provinces, the small city of
Dunhuang in Gansu's Hexi corridor is famed for its mountain-sized sand dunes and
ancient Buddhist grotto cave art. A tree-trimmed oasis emmed by a limitless
expanse of sand, Dunhuang, once an important outpost along the Silk Road, is now
a travel destination as hot as the outlying deserts.
On the theoretically and geographically opposite end of the province, the
mountainous terrain of Xiahe provides a cool, quiet respite from both the
sweltering sands and disorderly tour groups of Dunhuang. After threading through
verdant grasslands grazing with yak, golden fields of wheat and undulating hills
of the contiguous Qinghai-Tibetan plateau, Xiahe suddenly appears beneath the
surreal blue sky like a monastic vision.
Of the Gannon Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Xiahe is in fact no more than a
simple slat-wood settlement along the Daxia River physically and socially
orbiting the impressive Labuleng, mainland China's largest Tibetan monastery.
Hugged up against the surrounding mountainside, the picturesque state known also
as the Labrang Lamma monastery was built in 1710 and accommodates six Buddhist
seminaries and over 500 monks of the Yellow Hat sect.
Buddhists from across the region come to worship at Labuleng, contributing to
the colorful activity that gives Xiahe its attractive allure. A three-kilometer
kora (spiritual walking circuit) halos the area and is heavy with foot traffic
from dawn to dusk, whereby crimson-robed monks and natively dressed Amdo
pilgrims spinning hand-held mani wheels orbit the monastery while breathlessly
prostrating themselves and chanting mantras.
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