CITYLIFE / Travel

In the heart of a Miao village
By Pierre Mercan (Shanghai Star)
Updated: 2006-07-13 14:49

Guizhou Province is very famous for its minorities. Right in the middle of Guizhou is a town called Kaili and during the weekend many people from the countryside come to the market there.

Miao people, one of about 10 minorities living in the province, are quite numerous around Kaili. You can see them selling herbs in a market dedicated to natural medicine. The elderly sellers each have a display of specific plants, fresh or dried, chopped or whole.

Traditional medicine is still alive in Guizhou. I even saw tiger paws. It's a bad sign if they are not fake, because everywhere in Asia tiger populations are decreasing due to poaching. But it also may be a good one because no wild tigers have been seen in Southern China - besides Tibet and Xishuangbanna - for the last 20 years.

Miao people are very famous for their silver jewellery and beautiful clothes,including extravagant silver hats. Selling old traditional clothes and genuine minority artefacts is also a local business in which people will lead you to their houses full of incredible items. Cotton treated with some kind of gum that looked like leather, amazing symbols embroidered and sophisticated Miao jewellery, to mention a few.

I was told that the sellers usually only negotiate over such items with merchants when they need extra money for a house or a wedding. It's a pity that everything is going to private collections in the United States or Europe. A local museum supposedly exists, but no one could tell me where it was. What is more amazing is that the tradition doesn't seem entirely lost. In markets in villages, I saw clothes and jewellery created with modern materials like chemical dyes. Everything was wrapped in plastic like any modern brand-name item.

From Kaili, you can reach a number of villages in the mountains. I chose to visit Leishan and the highest mountain in the district, Leigong Mountain. You really enter Miao country from Leishan. Hills and mountains are lush green and villages are built in the typical wooden style. Reaching the top of Mount Leishan is not exactly difficult. In Europe, we would call it a mountain for cows, meaning an easy hike. In China, no grass hence no cows, but a beautiful view awaits climbers at the peak. Like so many mountains in China, a TV station can be found at the top where you can also sleep.

The buildings was weird, shaped like a horseshoe with a garden. Five people live there, isolated from the rest of the world. Because of the wind and mist I felt as if i was on a boat, the metallic beams of the tower itself creaking all night long. In such places the silence is incredible, so any noise, even a very low one, can easily startle you.


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