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Hong Kong - China's monetary policy may shift to "less tightening" in the second half of this year.
That's because inflation may have peaked, either in April or this month, said Fan Gang, a former adviser to the central bank, the People's Bank of China.
Exchange-rate policies aren't likely to change "dramatically in the foreseeable future", according to Fan.
Fan said vegetable prices in China "have already stabilized", a key factor in reducing inflation. Consumer-price gains may peak this month or may have already done so in April, he said. He sees "less tightening than we had in the first half of the year".
Fan, formerly an academic member of the central bank's monetary policy committee, is a director of China's National Economic Research Institute.
The median forecast of 26 economists surveyed by Bloomberg News is for an April inflation rate of 5.2 percent, down from a 32-month high of 5.4 percent in March.
Premier Wen Jiabao aims to cool the property market and rein in consumer prices while sustaining growth amid signs of weakness in the global recovery. Oil traded near the lowest in almost two months in New York on Thursday, headed for the biggest weekly drop in a year after an unexpected increase in US jobless claims.
China's key one-year lending rate stands at 6.31 percent after four increases since mid-October.
Bloomberg News
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