Three new industries - petrochemical, electronics, machinery (infj.cn) Updated: 2006-05-18 13:50
Fujian has undergone from handwork and low value-added light industries such
as foodstuff, shoe making, handicrafts to three dominant industries:
petrochemical, electronics & information and machinery. In 2002, these three
leading industries yielded a total of RMB 173,721 million in industrial output
value, increased by 31.1% compared with the previous year and accounting for
47.3% of the total of the large-scale industries. There is a group of
large and medium scale petrochemical projects in Fujian Province. They are high
technical, widely industry-related, and capital intensive. In Quanzhou City,
there is an oil refining and chemical integrated project with crude oil
processing of 4,000,000 tons per year. The project is based in Quangang
District, which is one of the six major State-planned petrochemical
bases. In Xiamen City, Haicang Development Zone has formed a mid and
lower-stream industrial system relying mainly on producing chemical fiber raw
materials and fiber, plastics processing, and rubber tire products.
The Fujian Petrochemical-Exxon Mobile-Aramco petrochemical integration project
won State approval in 2002. The project will be capable of producing 800,000
tons of ethylene annually and will also increase the oil refining capacity from
4 million tons to 12 million tons per year. The joint venture has a total
investment of more than USD 3 billion. Fujian has established an industrial
chain and an overall industrial scheme in petrochemical sector. Fujian
has a wide range of assortments and products in electronics and information
sector. Our electronic products include: communications and navigation, digital
audio-visual equipments, computer and peripheral units, system integration and
software, integrated circuit, electronic components, and electronic application
products. A complete industrial system including talent cultivation,
scientific research, product development, production, management, sales and
service has been established. In 2002, the total industrial output
value in this sector generated by costal cities such as Fuzhou and Xiamen made
up 98.7% of the province¡¯s total. Together with the Changjiang (Yangtze River)
Delta, the Zhujiang (Pearl River) Delta and the Bohai Rim, an internationally
competitive electronics & information-clustering region is
established. The IT industrial chain is composed with a few leading
companies such as AOC Electronics, Dell and Chunghwa Picture Tubes. AOC occupies
the first place in the country in producing monitors; Dell is ranked the fourth
in producing computer; and Chunghwa Picture Tubes produces 19.6 million
display-tubes annually. In 2002, the production output value of the
mechanical industry occupies the third place among all sectors in the province,
and the growth rate is ranked the second. Key developing products include:
automobile, ship, engineering machineries, electric machineries &
equipments, agricultural machineries and others such as joint bearing,
tire-shaping sulphurate machine, electric dust remover and water
gauge. Major exported mechanical products in the year of 2002 include:
USD 179 million worth of ships; USD 135 million worth of valves; USD 102 million
worth of automobiles and spare parts; USD 101 million worth of electric motors
and generators; USD 88.85 million worth of power transmission
&transformation equipments and protecting devices; USD 60 million worth of
batteries and storage batteries; USD 51.31 million worth of containers; and USD
48.31 million worth of electric wires and cables. In 2002, Taikoo
(Xiamen) Aircraft Engineering Co. Ltd. generated USD 308 million of foreign
exchange earnings in civilian plane maintenance and plane
modification. (For more biz stories, please visit Industry Updates)
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