Inward goods confirmed by the Customs to be misdischarged or over-discharged
may be returned to the place of consignment or imported upon completion of
necessary formalities by the person in charge of the means of transport carrying
the goods or the consignee or the consignor for the goods within three months of
the discharging. When necessary, an extension of three months may be granted
through customs approval. If the formalities are not completed within the time
limit, the goods shall be disposed of by the Customs in accordance with the
provisions laid down in the preceding paragraph.
Where goods listed in the preceding two paragraphs are not suitable for
storage over a long period, the Customs may, according to actual circumstances,
dispose of them before the time limit is reached.
Import goods declared to be abandoned by the consignee or the owner shall be
taken over and sold off by the Customs. The money thus obtained shall be turned
over to the State Treasury after the costs of transport, loading, unloading and
storage are deducted.
Article 22. Goods that are temporarily imported or exported with the approval
of the Customs shall be re-shipped out of or into the territory within six
months. An extension may be granted in special circumstances through customs
approval.
Article 23. The operation of the storage, processing and assembling and
consignment sales of bonded goods shall be approved by and registered with the
Customs.
Article 24. Customs formalities for import goods shall be completed by the
consignee at the customs establishment at the place where the goods enter the
territory; those for export goods shall be completed by the consignor at the
customs establishment where the goods depart from the territory.
If applied for by the consignee or the consignor and approved by the Customs,
customs formalities for import goods may be completed at the place of
destination where there is a customs establishment, and those for export goods
at the place of consignment where there is a customs establishment. The
transport of such goods from one place with a customs establishment to another
shall comply with the control requirements of the Customs. When necessary,
customs officers may escort the goods in transportation.
Where goods enter or leave the territory by electric cables, pipelines or
other special means of conveyance, the management units concerned shall report
at regular intervals to the designated customs establishment and complete
customs formalities as required.
Article 25. All transit, transshipment and through goods shall be truthfully
declared by the person in charge of the means of transport to the customs
establishment at the place where the goods enter the territory, and shall be
shipped out of the territory within the designated time limit.
The Customs may examine such goods whenever it considers this necessary.
Article 26. Without customs approval, no unit or individual may open, pick
up, deliver, forward, change, repack, mortgage or transfer goods under customs
control or change the identification marks on such goods.
Seals affixed by the Customs may not be opened or broken by any person
without customs authorization.
The managers of warehouses and places where goods under customs control are
kept shall complete procedures for the receipt and delivery of goods in
accordance with customs regulations.
The storage of goods under customs control at a place outside a customs
surveillance zone shall be approved by the Customs and subject to customs
control.
Article 27. The General Customs Administration shall draw up, independently
or jointly with the relevant departments under the State Council, rules for
control over inward and outward containers; rules for control over the salvage
of inward and outward goods and sunken ships; rules for control over inward and
outward goods involved in small volumes of border transactions and other inward
and outward goods not specified in this Law.
CHAPTER IV INWARD AND OUTWARD ARTICLES
Article 28. Inward and outward luggage carried by individuals and inward and
outward articles sent by post shall be limited to reasonable quantities for
personal use and shall be subject to customs control.
Article 29. All inward and outward articles shall be accurately declared to
the Customs by the owner and shall be subject to customs examination.
Seals affixed by the Customs may not be opened or broken by any person
without authorization.
Article 30. The loading, unloading, transshipment and transit of inward and
outward mail bags shall be subject to customs control, and a covering waybill
shall be submitted to the Customs by the postal enterprise concerned.
The postal enterprise shall inform the Customs in advance of the schedule for
the opening and sealing of international mail bags. The Customs shall promptly
dispatch officers to supervise checking and examination on the spot.
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