Peru's president fails to last a week after protests

LIMA－Peruvian President Manuel Merino resigned on Sunday amid protests that broke out across the country after he assumed the presidency on Nov 10, following the removal of his predecessor Martin Vizcarra.

"I want to inform the entire country that I presented my irrevocable resignation … and I invoke peace and unity of all Peruvians," Merino said in a televised address to the nation.

He made the announcement after the Peruvian Congress held a crisis session on Sunday and asked him to resign amid the social protests, which killed at least two people, according to media reports.

Congress failed to agree on a new president in a vote on Sunday night.

After Vizcarra was removed from office on Nov 9 for alleged bribery when he was governor of the southern department of Moquegua between 2011 and 2014, thousands of people staged some of the country's largest protests in decades.

The weeklong rallies descended into chaos late on Saturday. At least 112 people were injured, some after inhaling tear gas, and 41 were still missing, according to Peru's National Human Rights coordinator. At least nine had suffered gunshot wounds, health officials said.

"Nothing justifies that a legitimate protest should trigger the deaths of Peruvians," Merino said, adding: "These events should be thoroughly investigated by the corresponding authorities to determine all responsibilities."

"My commitment is to Peru and I will do my best to guarantee the constitutional succession that Congress determines," said Merino, a 59-year-old politician and businessman.

Merino became the third president of Peru to serve during the 2016-21 presidential term, following Pedro Pablo Kuczynski and Vizcarra.

Prior to Merino's announcement, Luis Valdez, the president of the Congress, announced that the Legislative Board of Directors would be renewed to begin the process of choosing a new president.

Proposal presented

Members of the Purple Party, who largely voted against Vizcarra's removal, presented a proposal to return Vizcarra to office.

"Mr Vizcarra and his cabinet will resume their positions immediately to continue with the efforts against the pandemic and the economic crisis. We Peruvians cannot wait," the party's proposal stated.

Vizcarra said on Sunday that "a big step has been taken to restore democracy in our country", which has been mired in protests in recent days.

"The resignation of Mr Merino is a step; but it does not solve the problem, because the call that all of Peru has made is not for Mr Merino to step aside, but to recover democracy in our country," Vizcarra told the press.

Peru's recent political shake-up came as the South American nation was battling one of the world's most lethal coronavirus outbreaks and what was expected to be its worst economic contraction in a century. The International Monetary Fund has projected a 14-percent decline in Peru's GDP this year.

Xinhua - Agencies