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Patient in Inner Mongolia dies from plague

By Yang Wanli and Yuan Hui | chinadaily.com.cn | Updated: 2020-08-07 18:02
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North China's Inner Mongolia autonomous region confirmed one case of bubonic plague in Baotou city after a resident who caught an intestinal type of plague died, according to the local health authority.

The case was reported in the city's Sujixin village in Damao Banner. The patient, who died of circulatory system failure, was confirmed to have "intestinal-type plague", which includes diarrhea, severe abdominal pain and high fever, the city's health commission said on Thursday.

Baotou has sealed off the village where the patient lived and quarantined the patient's close contacts, who have tested negative for the disease so far and taken preventive medicines, the health commission said in a statement.

It said 35 people — nine close contacts and 26 other close contacts with those nine people — are currently under quarantine.

"All of them have taken drugs as prevention and their nucleic acid tests have all been negative so far," said the statement.

Baotou has issued a Level 3 warning for plague prevention and control that will last until the end of 2020 — a warning of the risks of human-to-human infection and urging citizens to report dead animals.

The plague, caused by bacteria and transmitted through flea bites and infected animals, killed an estimated 50 million people in Europe during the Black Death in the Middle Ages.

Bubonic plague, which is one of the plague's three forms, causes painful, swollen lymph nodes, as well as fever, chills and coughing. Modern antibiotics can prevent complications and death if administered quickly enough.

Baotou health authorities urged the public to beef up self-protection and not to hunt and eat animals that could cause plague infections.

They also called on the public to report any findings of ill or dead marmots and other animals, and report suspected plague cases, high fever patients with unknown reasons and any patients who die suddenly.

In July, Bayannuur in the Inner Mongolia autonomous region reported a case of bubonic plague. The patient visited source areas of bubonic plague before getting sick and is now in stable condition.

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